Efficient biodegradation and detoxification of reactive black 5 using a newly constructed bacterial consortium

Abstract The release of azo dyes into wastewater from textile industries poses a significant environmental challenge due to their toxicity and recalcitrance. Among these dyes, Reactive Black 5 (RB5) is one of the most widely used and environmentally persistent due to its complex aromatic structure,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manar K. Abd Elnabi, Mohamed A. Ghazy, Sameh S. Ali, Marwa Eltarahony, Amr Nassrallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:Microbial Cell Factories
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-025-02768-z
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