Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Hawthorn Vinegar

This study investigated the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of hawthorn vinegar. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Salmonella</i>, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>, and <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaixiang Jia, Song Xue, Yangyang Du, Lianci Peng, Weifeng Chen, Xiaoying Yu, Xuefeng Cao, Rendong Fang, Zhiwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Microbiology Research
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7481/15/4/137
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Summary:This study investigated the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of hawthorn vinegar. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Salmonella</i>, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>, and <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> using the filter paper disc method. Antioxidant capacity was assessed through DPPH, hydroxyl, and superoxide anion radical scavenging assays. The results show that hawthorn vinegar exhibited inhibitory effects against all tested microorganisms, with the most potent activity against <i>Salmonella</i>. The vinegar extract demonstrated considerable antioxidant potential, with maximum scavenging rates of 71%, 82.2%, and 81.3% for DPPH, hydroxyl, and superoxide anion radicals, respectively. These findings suggest that hawthorn vinegar possesses notable antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, warranting further investigation for potential applications in food preservation and health promotion.
ISSN:2036-7481