The Implication of NT-proBNP in the Assessment of the Clinical Phenotype of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Without Established Cardiovascular Disease

The Implication of NT-proBNP in the Assessment of the Clinical Phenotype of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Without Established Cardiovascular Disease

<b>Background</b>: Natriuretic peptide (NP) levels have been proposed for characterization and risk stratification of heart failure (HF) among patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, their role in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) has not been well studied and un...

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Main Authors: Ioannis Gastouniotis, Christos Fragoulis, Alexis Antonopoulos, Alexandrina Kouroutzoglou, Marina Noutsou, Anastasia Thanopoulou, Christina Chrysohoou, Konstantinos P. Tsioufis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
diabetes mellitus type 2
heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
natriuretic peptides
cardiopulmonary exercise test
echocardiography
cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/12/2718
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