A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach

We propose a medical image segmentation approach based on the Active Shape Model theory. We apply this method for cervical vertebra detection. The main advantage of this approach is the application of a statistical model created after a training stage. Thus, the knowledge and interaction of the doma...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Benjelloun, Saïd Mahmoudi, Fabian Lecron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/621905
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author Mohammed Benjelloun
Saïd Mahmoudi
Fabian Lecron
author_facet Mohammed Benjelloun
Saïd Mahmoudi
Fabian Lecron
author_sort Mohammed Benjelloun
collection DOAJ
description We propose a medical image segmentation approach based on the Active Shape Model theory. We apply this method for cervical vertebra detection. The main advantage of this approach is the application of a statistical model created after a training stage. Thus, the knowledge and interaction of the domain expert intervene in this approach. Our application allows the use of two different models, that is, a global one (with several vertebrae) and a local one (with a single vertebra). Two modes of segmentation are also proposed: manual and semiautomatic. For the manual mode, only two points are selected by the user on a given image. The first point needs to be close to the lower anterior corner of the last vertebra and the second near the upper anterior corner of the first vertebra. These two points are required to initialize the segmentation process. We propose to use the Harris corner detector combined with three successive filters to carry out the semiautomatic process. The results obtained on a large set of X-ray images are very promising.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-4c425c7aca02412896eee144656880bc2025-02-03T06:48:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962011-01-01201110.1155/2011/621905621905A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based ApproachMohammed Benjelloun0Saïd Mahmoudi1Fabian Lecron2Faculty of Engineering, University of Mons, Biosys Pole, Place du Parc, 20-7000 Mons, BelgiumFaculty of Engineering, University of Mons, Biosys Pole, Place du Parc, 20-7000 Mons, BelgiumFaculty of Engineering, University of Mons, Biosys Pole, Place du Parc, 20-7000 Mons, BelgiumWe propose a medical image segmentation approach based on the Active Shape Model theory. We apply this method for cervical vertebra detection. The main advantage of this approach is the application of a statistical model created after a training stage. Thus, the knowledge and interaction of the domain expert intervene in this approach. Our application allows the use of two different models, that is, a global one (with several vertebrae) and a local one (with a single vertebra). Two modes of segmentation are also proposed: manual and semiautomatic. For the manual mode, only two points are selected by the user on a given image. The first point needs to be close to the lower anterior corner of the last vertebra and the second near the upper anterior corner of the first vertebra. These two points are required to initialize the segmentation process. We propose to use the Harris corner detector combined with three successive filters to carry out the semiautomatic process. The results obtained on a large set of X-ray images are very promising.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/621905
spellingShingle Mohammed Benjelloun
Saïd Mahmoudi
Fabian Lecron
A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach
title_full A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach
title_fullStr A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach
title_full_unstemmed A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach
title_short A Framework of Vertebra Segmentation Using the Active Shape Model-Based Approach
title_sort framework of vertebra segmentation using the active shape model based approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/621905
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