On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo

Conflicting arguments and results exist regarding the occurrence and phenotype of programmed cell death (PCD) in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Inconsistencies relate mainly to the number and type of PCD markers assessed and the different methodologies used in the studies. In this paper...

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Main Authors: Dewaldt Engelbrecht, Pierre Marcel Durand, Thérèsa Louise Coetzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/646534
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author Dewaldt Engelbrecht
Pierre Marcel Durand
Thérèsa Louise Coetzer
author_facet Dewaldt Engelbrecht
Pierre Marcel Durand
Thérèsa Louise Coetzer
author_sort Dewaldt Engelbrecht
collection DOAJ
description Conflicting arguments and results exist regarding the occurrence and phenotype of programmed cell death (PCD) in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Inconsistencies relate mainly to the number and type of PCD markers assessed and the different methodologies used in the studies. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge and empirical evidence for PCD in the intraerythrocytic stages of P. falciparum. We consider possible reasons for discrepancies in the data and offer suggestions towards more standardised investigation methods in this field. Furthermore, we present genomic evidence for PCD machinery in P. falciparum. We discuss the potential adaptive or nonadaptive role of PCD in the parasite life cycle and its possible exploitation in the development of novel drug targets. Lastly, we pose pertinent unanswered questions concerning the PCD phenomenon in P. falciparum to provide future direction.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Tropical Medicine
spelling doaj-art-4bc779871c934938b77af76232c191832025-02-03T06:08:29ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96861687-96942012-01-01201210.1155/2012/646534646534On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status QuoDewaldt Engelbrecht0Pierre Marcel Durand1Thérèsa Louise Coetzer2Plasmodium Molecular Research Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg 2193, South AfricaPlasmodium Molecular Research Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg 2193, South AfricaPlasmodium Molecular Research Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand and National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg 2193, South AfricaConflicting arguments and results exist regarding the occurrence and phenotype of programmed cell death (PCD) in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Inconsistencies relate mainly to the number and type of PCD markers assessed and the different methodologies used in the studies. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge and empirical evidence for PCD in the intraerythrocytic stages of P. falciparum. We consider possible reasons for discrepancies in the data and offer suggestions towards more standardised investigation methods in this field. Furthermore, we present genomic evidence for PCD machinery in P. falciparum. We discuss the potential adaptive or nonadaptive role of PCD in the parasite life cycle and its possible exploitation in the development of novel drug targets. Lastly, we pose pertinent unanswered questions concerning the PCD phenomenon in P. falciparum to provide future direction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/646534
spellingShingle Dewaldt Engelbrecht
Pierre Marcel Durand
Thérèsa Louise Coetzer
On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo
title_full On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo
title_fullStr On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo
title_full_unstemmed On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo
title_short On Programmed Cell Death in Plasmodium falciparum: Status Quo
title_sort on programmed cell death in plasmodium falciparum status quo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/646534
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