L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés

« The International Summer University of Santander: the end of a republican project and the beginning of the purge of the university personnel by the revolted ones. » The Second Spanish Republic creates, by decree of 23/08/1932, the International Summer University of Santander (UIV). The goal is to...

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Main Author: Élodie Quillier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA) 2010-12-01
Series:Les Cahiers de Framespa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/530
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author Élodie Quillier
author_facet Élodie Quillier
author_sort Élodie Quillier
collection DOAJ
description « The International Summer University of Santander: the end of a republican project and the beginning of the purge of the university personnel by the revolted ones. » The Second Spanish Republic creates, by decree of 23/08/1932, the International Summer University of Santander (UIV). The goal is to provide a complementary education given by Spanish and foreign teachers to students of several nationalities, but also to create a space of international exchange for teachers-researchers. We focus first on the study of the syllabuses, of the teachers who got involved in this venture and its international scope. Nevertheless, this republican initiative is quickly going to be annihilated by the pro-Franco coup d'état of July 18, 1936. The university courses in the summer of 1936 are then disturbed by the division between the teachers and students that participated on both sides of the civil war. At the same time, since 1936, the revolted side starts a purge of the university community. By means of the purge files of the university personnel, preserved at the administration general archives (in Alcala de Henares), we study the events that took place during that last summer of the UIV of Santander. We will see how the involvement in the UIV is one of the excuses of the revolted side to accuse the teachers of being « homeland’s enemies », dismiss them from their duties and force them, in many cases, into exile.
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spelling doaj-art-49dd34a02d114e2da352f83fd01758632025-01-09T15:42:52ZengUMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA)Les Cahiers de Framespa1760-47612010-12-01610.4000/framespa.530L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgésÉlodie Quillier« The International Summer University of Santander: the end of a republican project and the beginning of the purge of the university personnel by the revolted ones. » The Second Spanish Republic creates, by decree of 23/08/1932, the International Summer University of Santander (UIV). The goal is to provide a complementary education given by Spanish and foreign teachers to students of several nationalities, but also to create a space of international exchange for teachers-researchers. We focus first on the study of the syllabuses, of the teachers who got involved in this venture and its international scope. Nevertheless, this republican initiative is quickly going to be annihilated by the pro-Franco coup d'état of July 18, 1936. The university courses in the summer of 1936 are then disturbed by the division between the teachers and students that participated on both sides of the civil war. At the same time, since 1936, the revolted side starts a purge of the university community. By means of the purge files of the university personnel, preserved at the administration general archives (in Alcala de Henares), we study the events that took place during that last summer of the UIV of Santander. We will see how the involvement in the UIV is one of the excuses of the revolted side to accuse the teachers of being « homeland’s enemies », dismiss them from their duties and force them, in many cases, into exile.https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/530international summer universitypurgeuniversity personnel1932-1945
spellingShingle Élodie Quillier
L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés
Les Cahiers de Framespa
international summer university
purge
university personnel
1932-1945
title L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés
title_full L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés
title_fullStr L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés
title_full_unstemmed L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés
title_short L’université internationale d’été de Santander : la fin d’un projet républicain et le début de l’épuration des personnels universitaires par les insurgés
title_sort l universite internationale d ete de santander la fin d un projet republicain et le debut de l epuration des personnels universitaires par les insurges
topic international summer university
purge
university personnel
1932-1945
url https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/530
work_keys_str_mv AT elodiequillier luniversiteinternationaledetedesantanderlafindunprojetrepublicainetledebutdelepurationdespersonnelsuniversitairesparlesinsurges