Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods

<b>Aim:</b> The purpose of this study was to investigate the suitability of the Real Time-PCR in the diagnosis of mycoplasmosis and to determine the pathologic findings in lungs, air sacs, trachea, hearth, liver and kidney tissues.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Conju...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Tuzcu, Murat Özmen, S. Reyhan Karakoç, Nevin Tuzcu, Atila Yoldaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=852
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author Mehmet Tuzcu
Murat Özmen
S. Reyhan Karakoç
Nevin Tuzcu
Atila Yoldaş
author_facet Mehmet Tuzcu
Murat Özmen
S. Reyhan Karakoç
Nevin Tuzcu
Atila Yoldaş
author_sort Mehmet Tuzcu
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The purpose of this study was to investigate the suitability of the Real Time-PCR in the diagnosis of mycoplasmosis and to determine the pathologic findings in lungs, air sacs, trachea, hearth, liver and kidney tissues.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Conjunctiva and tracheal swab samples were taken from broiler chicks with respiratory disease complaints from 3 different breeders were used. Ten chicks from three separate flock in each breeders were collected. Trachea, air sac, lung, liver, kidney, and heart samples were also collected from the same chicks after necropsy in order to perform pathological, microbiological and Real Time-PCR analyses.<p> <b>Results:</b> Clinically, nasal and conjunctival discharge and wheezing were observed. Macroscopic examination illustrated gross catarrhal exudation in trachea and bronchus. In microscopically, hyperplasia in trachea and bronchus epithelia, mucus producing cells and mononuclear cellular infiltration in lamina propria were observed. Mycoplasma spp. were successfully isolated in the tracheal tissue of 8 broiler chicks. M. gallisepticum specific nucleic acid was amplified from tissue and swab samples of 22 broiler chicks by RT-PCR.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> RT-PCR seems to be an alternative method when microbiological analyses are laborious or fails in diagnosis of mycoplasmosis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1309-6958
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language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-47e84c6839d048b185e46e9bef8022c92025-02-03T11:25:41ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532828286852Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methodsMehmet Tuzcu0Murat Özmen1S. Reyhan Karakoç2Nevin Tuzcu3Atila Yoldaş4Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cumhuriyet University, SivasVeterinary Control and Research Institute, Adana, TurkeyVeterinary Control and Research Institute, Adana, TurkeyDepartment of Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Cumhuriyet University, SivasVeterinary Control and Research Institute, Adana, Turkey<b>Aim:</b> The purpose of this study was to investigate the suitability of the Real Time-PCR in the diagnosis of mycoplasmosis and to determine the pathologic findings in lungs, air sacs, trachea, hearth, liver and kidney tissues.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Conjunctiva and tracheal swab samples were taken from broiler chicks with respiratory disease complaints from 3 different breeders were used. Ten chicks from three separate flock in each breeders were collected. Trachea, air sac, lung, liver, kidney, and heart samples were also collected from the same chicks after necropsy in order to perform pathological, microbiological and Real Time-PCR analyses.<p> <b>Results:</b> Clinically, nasal and conjunctival discharge and wheezing were observed. Macroscopic examination illustrated gross catarrhal exudation in trachea and bronchus. In microscopically, hyperplasia in trachea and bronchus epithelia, mucus producing cells and mononuclear cellular infiltration in lamina propria were observed. Mycoplasma spp. were successfully isolated in the tracheal tissue of 8 broiler chicks. M. gallisepticum specific nucleic acid was amplified from tissue and swab samples of 22 broiler chicks by RT-PCR.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> RT-PCR seems to be an alternative method when microbiological analyses are laborious or fails in diagnosis of mycoplasmosis.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=852mycoplasmosispathologyreal time-pcr
spellingShingle Mehmet Tuzcu
Murat Özmen
S. Reyhan Karakoç
Nevin Tuzcu
Atila Yoldaş
Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
mycoplasmosis
pathology
real time-pcr
title Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods
title_full Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods
title_fullStr Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods
title_short Diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time-pcr methods
title_sort diagnosis of mycoplasmosis in chicks by pathological and real time pcr methods
topic mycoplasmosis
pathology
real time-pcr
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=852
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AT muratozmen diagnosisofmycoplasmosisinchicksbypathologicalandrealtimepcrmethods
AT sreyhankarakoc diagnosisofmycoplasmosisinchicksbypathologicalandrealtimepcrmethods
AT nevintuzcu diagnosisofmycoplasmosisinchicksbypathologicalandrealtimepcrmethods
AT atilayoldas diagnosisofmycoplasmosisinchicksbypathologicalandrealtimepcrmethods