Optimizing Moral Hazard Management in Health Insurance Through Mathematical Modeling of Quasi-Arbitrage

Moral hazard in health insurance arises when insured individuals are incentivized to over-utilize healthcare services, especially when they face low out-of-pocket costs. While existing literature primarily addresses moral hazard through qualitative studies, this paper introduces a quantitative appro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lianlian Zhou, Anshui Li, Jue Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Risks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/5/84
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