The Impact of Integrating 3D-Printed Phantom Heads of Newborns with Cleft Lip and Palate into an Undergraduate Orthodontic Curriculum: A Comparison of Learning Outcomes and Student Perception

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: This prospective intervention study examined the learning effect of using 3D-printed phantom heads with cleft lip and palate (CLP) and upper jaw models with CLP and maxillary plates during a lecture for dental students in their fourth year at J. W. Goethe Fr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah Bühling, Jakob Stuhlfelder, Hedi Xandt, Sara Eslami, Lukas Benedikt Seifert, Robert Sader, Stefan Kopp, Nicolas Plein, Babak Sayahpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/13/7/323
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