Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for advanced HPV-related penile squamous cell carcinoma: a rare case report

BackgroundHuman papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16)-associated penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC) poses considerable therapeutic challenges, especially in its advanced stages. Although surgery continues to be the cornerstone of treatment, immunotherapeutic approaches hold a promising alternative for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhen-Kun Pan, Meng-Hua Wu, Hua Shi, Jin-Sheng Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1569124/full
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