Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses

The human foot consists of complex sets of joints. The adaptive nature of the human foot enables it to be stable on any uneven surface. It is important to have such adaptive capabilities in the artificial prosthesis to achieve most of the essential movements for lower-limb amputees. However, many ex...

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Main Authors: Thilina H. Weerakkody, Thilina Dulantha Lalitharatne, R. A. R. C. Gopura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9618375
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author Thilina H. Weerakkody
Thilina Dulantha Lalitharatne
R. A. R. C. Gopura
author_facet Thilina H. Weerakkody
Thilina Dulantha Lalitharatne
R. A. R. C. Gopura
author_sort Thilina H. Weerakkody
collection DOAJ
description The human foot consists of complex sets of joints. The adaptive nature of the human foot enables it to be stable on any uneven surface. It is important to have such adaptive capabilities in the artificial prosthesis to achieve most of the essential movements for lower-limb amputees. However, many existing lower-limb prostheses lack the adaptive nature. This paper reviews lower-limb adaptive foot prostheses. In order to understand the design concepts of adaptive foot prostheses, the biomechanics of human foot have been explained. Additionally, the requirements and design challenges are investigated and presented. In this review, adaptive foot prostheses are classified according to actuation method. Furthermore, merits and demerits of present-day adaptive foot prostheses are presented based on the hardware construction. The hardware configurations of recent adaptive foot prostheses are analyzed and compared. At the end, potential future developments are highlighted.
format Article
id doaj-art-4665cb67ba8344419e43f003c74f9575
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9600
1687-9619
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-4665cb67ba8344419e43f003c74f95752025-02-03T01:29:11ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192017-01-01201710.1155/2017/96183759618375Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb ProsthesesThilina H. Weerakkody0Thilina Dulantha Lalitharatne1R. A. R. C. Gopura2Bionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Katubedda, Sri LankaBionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Katubedda, Sri LankaBionics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Katubedda, Sri LankaThe human foot consists of complex sets of joints. The adaptive nature of the human foot enables it to be stable on any uneven surface. It is important to have such adaptive capabilities in the artificial prosthesis to achieve most of the essential movements for lower-limb amputees. However, many existing lower-limb prostheses lack the adaptive nature. This paper reviews lower-limb adaptive foot prostheses. In order to understand the design concepts of adaptive foot prostheses, the biomechanics of human foot have been explained. Additionally, the requirements and design challenges are investigated and presented. In this review, adaptive foot prostheses are classified according to actuation method. Furthermore, merits and demerits of present-day adaptive foot prostheses are presented based on the hardware construction. The hardware configurations of recent adaptive foot prostheses are analyzed and compared. At the end, potential future developments are highlighted.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9618375
spellingShingle Thilina H. Weerakkody
Thilina Dulantha Lalitharatne
R. A. R. C. Gopura
Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses
Journal of Robotics
title Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses
title_full Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses
title_fullStr Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses
title_short Adaptive Foot in Lower-Limb Prostheses
title_sort adaptive foot in lower limb prostheses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9618375
work_keys_str_mv AT thilinahweerakkody adaptivefootinlowerlimbprostheses
AT thilinadulanthalalitharatne adaptivefootinlowerlimbprostheses
AT rarcgopura adaptivefootinlowerlimbprostheses