Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation

Relying on the conceptual frameworks used in English for specific purposes to describe fiction à substrat professionnel (FASP), a type of novel which highlights professional or disciplinary content, we propose a characterization of the specialized substratum present in ten major works considered to...

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Main Authors: Marion Pujalte, Anthony Saber
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Université de Limoges 2022-06-01
Series:ReS Futurae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/resf/10717
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author Marion Pujalte
Anthony Saber
author_facet Marion Pujalte
Anthony Saber
author_sort Marion Pujalte
collection DOAJ
description Relying on the conceptual frameworks used in English for specific purposes to describe fiction à substrat professionnel (FASP), a type of novel which highlights professional or disciplinary content, we propose a characterization of the specialized substratum present in ten major works considered to be emblematic of hard science fiction. The latter has indeed many editorial ties with FASP, a literary genre defined by Michel Petit (1999) as a “pathway” to the knowledge, procedures and the language of professional circles : in both genres, authors enjoy expert status, disciplinary knowledge is significantly present, a desire for popularization can clearly be perceived, the literary aesthetic is resolutely descriptive, and specialized aspects actually drive the plot. Building on similarities with FASP, we identified five types of specialized substratum in hard SF, each illustrative of a certain degree of proximity or distance with respect to current scientific knowledge : the mirror/analog substratum, the incrementally extrapolated substratum, the breakthrough substratum, the semi-speculative substratum, and the pseudo-scientific speculative substratum.
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series ReS Futurae
spelling doaj-art-438f7d2b893c43ac9650507c77ac4cdf2025-01-06T10:42:43ZfraUniversité de LimogesReS Futurae2264-69492022-06-011910.4000/resf.10717Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisationMarion PujalteAnthony SaberRelying on the conceptual frameworks used in English for specific purposes to describe fiction à substrat professionnel (FASP), a type of novel which highlights professional or disciplinary content, we propose a characterization of the specialized substratum present in ten major works considered to be emblematic of hard science fiction. The latter has indeed many editorial ties with FASP, a literary genre defined by Michel Petit (1999) as a “pathway” to the knowledge, procedures and the language of professional circles : in both genres, authors enjoy expert status, disciplinary knowledge is significantly present, a desire for popularization can clearly be perceived, the literary aesthetic is resolutely descriptive, and specialized aspects actually drive the plot. Building on similarities with FASP, we identified five types of specialized substratum in hard SF, each illustrative of a certain degree of proximity or distance with respect to current scientific knowledge : the mirror/analog substratum, the incrementally extrapolated substratum, the breakthrough substratum, the semi-speculative substratum, and the pseudo-scientific speculative substratum.https://journals.openedition.org/resf/10717Egan (Greg)hard science fictionRobinson (Kim Stanley)fiction à substrat professionnel (FASP)English for specific pruposeWeir (Andy)
spellingShingle Marion Pujalte
Anthony Saber
Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation
ReS Futurae
Egan (Greg)
hard science fiction
Robinson (Kim Stanley)
fiction à substrat professionnel (FASP)
English for specific prupose
Weir (Andy)
title Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation
title_full Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation
title_fullStr Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation
title_full_unstemmed Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation
title_short Le substrat spécialisé de la « hard science fiction » au miroir de la fiction à substrat professionnel : essai de caractérisation
title_sort le substrat specialise de la hard science fiction au miroir de la fiction a substrat professionnel essai de caracterisation
topic Egan (Greg)
hard science fiction
Robinson (Kim Stanley)
fiction à substrat professionnel (FASP)
English for specific prupose
Weir (Andy)
url https://journals.openedition.org/resf/10717
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