Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients

Objective:To investigate the instant effect of motor imitation training on finger movement of chronic stroke patients.Methods:The cross-over control design was used and tests of imitation condition and control condition were conducted on 10 chronic stroke patients with hemiplegia successively. In im...

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Main Authors: Zhiming TANG, Yukaka Oouchida, Meng DAI, Zulin DOU, Shinichi Izumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2015-08-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.13261/j.issn.2096-0328.2015.02.005
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author Zhiming TANG
Yukaka Oouchida
Meng DAI
Zulin DOU
Shinichi Izumi
author_facet Zhiming TANG
Yukaka Oouchida
Meng DAI
Zulin DOU
Shinichi Izumi
author_sort Zhiming TANG
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To investigate the instant effect of motor imitation training on finger movement of chronic stroke patients.Methods:The cross-over control design was used and tests of imitation condition and control condition were conducted on 10 chronic stroke patients with hemiplegia successively. In imitation condition, patients were asked to imitate the model activity in the video, which was a flexor and extensor movement of fingers. In control condition, subjects were asked to extend and flex their own finger at a same rhythm. The electronic angle gauge was used to record the active flexion-extension movement(AROM)range, the largest stretching angle and maximum flexion angle of the second metacarpal joint. The AROM difference between the two conditions was also calculated.Results:The AROM of patients in the imitation condition was significantly higher than that in the control condition. The maximum extension angle of the imitation condition was significantly larger than that of the control condition, while no significant difference of the maximum flexion angle was found between the two conditions. The maximum extension angle of the control condition was positively correlated with the AROM difference between the two conditions.Conclusion:The motor imitation training is effective for the recovery of flexor and extensor movement of the fingers of chronic stroke patients with finger dysfunction.
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spelling doaj-art-434029ef7422469aa2503a18544ca2752025-01-14T10:06:47ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282015-08-01251719,2423094263Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke PatientsZhiming TANGYukaka OouchidaMeng DAIZulin DOUShinichi IzumiObjective:To investigate the instant effect of motor imitation training on finger movement of chronic stroke patients.Methods:The cross-over control design was used and tests of imitation condition and control condition were conducted on 10 chronic stroke patients with hemiplegia successively. In imitation condition, patients were asked to imitate the model activity in the video, which was a flexor and extensor movement of fingers. In control condition, subjects were asked to extend and flex their own finger at a same rhythm. The electronic angle gauge was used to record the active flexion-extension movement(AROM)range, the largest stretching angle and maximum flexion angle of the second metacarpal joint. The AROM difference between the two conditions was also calculated.Results:The AROM of patients in the imitation condition was significantly higher than that in the control condition. The maximum extension angle of the imitation condition was significantly larger than that of the control condition, while no significant difference of the maximum flexion angle was found between the two conditions. The maximum extension angle of the control condition was positively correlated with the AROM difference between the two conditions.Conclusion:The motor imitation training is effective for the recovery of flexor and extensor movement of the fingers of chronic stroke patients with finger dysfunction.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.13261/j.issn.2096-0328.2015.02.005motor imitation trainingstrokehemiplegiafinger movementflexor and extensor movement
spellingShingle Zhiming TANG
Yukaka Oouchida
Meng DAI
Zulin DOU
Shinichi Izumi
Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients
康复学报
motor imitation training
stroke
hemiplegia
finger movement
flexor and extensor movement
title Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients
title_full Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients
title_fullStr Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients
title_short Effect of Motor Imitation Training on FingerMovement of Chronic Stroke Patients
title_sort effect of motor imitation training on fingermovement of chronic stroke patients
topic motor imitation training
stroke
hemiplegia
finger movement
flexor and extensor movement
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.13261/j.issn.2096-0328.2015.02.005
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AT mengdai effectofmotorimitationtrainingonfingermovementofchronicstrokepatients
AT zulindou effectofmotorimitationtrainingonfingermovementofchronicstrokepatients
AT shinichiizumi effectofmotorimitationtrainingonfingermovementofchronicstrokepatients