Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study

Background: Simulation-based education is an effective pedagogical method for improving nursing students’ knowledge and quality care. However, traditional methods of auditorium lectures are widely conducted in nursing education institutions in Tanzania. Such pedagogic provides students with theoreti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rosemary M. Malya, Kristin H. Urstad, Bodil Bø, Michael J. Mahande, Jane Rogathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000344
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850225977750192128
author Rosemary M. Malya
Kristin H. Urstad
Bodil Bø
Michael J. Mahande
Jane Rogathi
author_facet Rosemary M. Malya
Kristin H. Urstad
Bodil Bø
Michael J. Mahande
Jane Rogathi
author_sort Rosemary M. Malya
collection DOAJ
description Background: Simulation-based education is an effective pedagogical method for improving nursing students’ knowledge and quality care. However, traditional methods of auditorium lectures are widely conducted in nursing education institutions in Tanzania. Such pedagogic provides students with theoretical knowledge with limited hands-on exposure for clinical competence, thus, affecting professional integration of students and quality care delivery. Therefore, this study assessed the effectiveness of simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing students in Tanzania. Methods: A quasi-experimental with pre-post study design was employed. Ninety students from two nursing schools: forty-five students in urban school (intervention group), and forty-five in a rural school (control group) were purposively selected to participate in the study. The students received two different initial neonatal care scenarios: (1) initial neonatal care to a term normal healthy breathing neonate, (2) Initial neonatal care to neonates with difficulty breathing. The pre-post test data was collected using structured questionnaire between March and June 2023. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and multiple linear model. Results: The interventional group students showed a significant higher knowledge mean score on initial neonatal care aβC = 7.6(6.8–8.4), p- <0.001. The effect size of the intervention was statistically significant aDiD 3.0(1.8–4.1), p- value 0.001. Conclusion: Simulation-based education improved students’ knowledge in the interventional group compared to traditional lectures. This approach could enhance learning outcomes in Tanzania’s nursing education programs, addressing challenges related to the shortage of skilled healthcare providers and quality neonatal care.
format Article
id doaj-art-4336c8f083f74302825a427fee7b8724
institution OA Journals
issn 2214-1391
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
spelling doaj-art-4336c8f083f74302825a427fee7b87242025-08-20T02:05:12ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences2214-13912025-01-012210084710.1016/j.ijans.2025.100847Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental studyRosemary M. Malya0Kristin H. Urstad1Bodil Bø2Michael J. Mahande3Jane Rogathi4Faculty of nursing, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania; Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania; Corresponding author.University of Stavanger 4036 Stavanger, NorwayUniversity of Stavanger 4036 Stavanger, NorwayDepartment of Epidemiology &amp; Biostatistics, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, TanzaniaFaculty of nursing, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, TanzaniaBackground: Simulation-based education is an effective pedagogical method for improving nursing students’ knowledge and quality care. However, traditional methods of auditorium lectures are widely conducted in nursing education institutions in Tanzania. Such pedagogic provides students with theoretical knowledge with limited hands-on exposure for clinical competence, thus, affecting professional integration of students and quality care delivery. Therefore, this study assessed the effectiveness of simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing students in Tanzania. Methods: A quasi-experimental with pre-post study design was employed. Ninety students from two nursing schools: forty-five students in urban school (intervention group), and forty-five in a rural school (control group) were purposively selected to participate in the study. The students received two different initial neonatal care scenarios: (1) initial neonatal care to a term normal healthy breathing neonate, (2) Initial neonatal care to neonates with difficulty breathing. The pre-post test data was collected using structured questionnaire between March and June 2023. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and multiple linear model. Results: The interventional group students showed a significant higher knowledge mean score on initial neonatal care aβC = 7.6(6.8–8.4), p- <0.001. The effect size of the intervention was statistically significant aDiD 3.0(1.8–4.1), p- value 0.001. Conclusion: Simulation-based education improved students’ knowledge in the interventional group compared to traditional lectures. This approach could enhance learning outcomes in Tanzania’s nursing education programs, addressing challenges related to the shortage of skilled healthcare providers and quality neonatal care.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000344
spellingShingle Rosemary M. Malya
Kristin H. Urstad
Bodil Bø
Michael J. Mahande
Jane Rogathi
Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
title Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study
title_full Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study
title_fullStr Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study
title_full_unstemmed Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study
title_short Simulation-based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in Tanzania: Quasi experimental study
title_sort simulation based education on initial neonatal care knowledge among nursing and midwifery students in tanzania quasi experimental study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000344
work_keys_str_mv AT rosemarymmalya simulationbasededucationoninitialneonatalcareknowledgeamongnursingandmidwiferystudentsintanzaniaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT kristinhurstad simulationbasededucationoninitialneonatalcareknowledgeamongnursingandmidwiferystudentsintanzaniaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT bodilbø simulationbasededucationoninitialneonatalcareknowledgeamongnursingandmidwiferystudentsintanzaniaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT michaeljmahande simulationbasededucationoninitialneonatalcareknowledgeamongnursingandmidwiferystudentsintanzaniaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT janerogathi simulationbasededucationoninitialneonatalcareknowledgeamongnursingandmidwiferystudentsintanzaniaquasiexperimentalstudy