Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions

The termination of the contract due to the termination clause has an effect on the future. The contract is valid until the condition of termination has not occurred. After the termination condition occurs, the contract will be terminated immediately and the effect of the termination will not be exte...

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Main Authors: mohsen esmaeili, Amirabbas Askari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Law 2024-09-01
Series:پژوهشهای حقوقی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_172117_f4f49f3c98af0d76aacbd41a0b102375.pdf
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author mohsen esmaeili
Amirabbas Askari
author_facet mohsen esmaeili
Amirabbas Askari
author_sort mohsen esmaeili
collection DOAJ
description The termination of the contract due to the termination clause has an effect on the future. The contract is valid until the condition of termination has not occurred. After the termination condition occurs, the contract will be terminated immediately and the effect of the termination will not be extended to the past. However, the parties to the contract may consider their interest in terminating the contract from the first day and agree that the contract will be terminated from the beginning if the condition of termination occurs. There is a difference in jurisprudence and law regarding the possibility of accepting such an agreement, and its rulings, effects and exceptions are not well defined. It is necessary to determine whether there is a possibility of agreement on the regressive effect of the termination of the contract due to the rescission condition or not, and then determine its rulings and effects. In this article, the analytical-descriptive method has been used from library sources, and while comparing the subject, the conclusion was reached that it is possible to generalize the effects of contract dissolution due to the termination condition compared to the past. The rulings, effects and exceptions of this matter have also been reviewed and explained.
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language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Shahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Law
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series پژوهشهای حقوقی
spelling doaj-art-42cd15ef69bf4bfcabd40d28a5bdf1b82025-01-22T10:12:32ZengShahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Lawپژوهشهای حقوقی1682-92202717-00202024-09-01235942745210.48300/jlr.2023.371084.2209172117Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptionsmohsen esmaeili0Amirabbas Askari1Associate Professor, Department of Private and Islamic Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.PhD in Private Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.The termination of the contract due to the termination clause has an effect on the future. The contract is valid until the condition of termination has not occurred. After the termination condition occurs, the contract will be terminated immediately and the effect of the termination will not be extended to the past. However, the parties to the contract may consider their interest in terminating the contract from the first day and agree that the contract will be terminated from the beginning if the condition of termination occurs. There is a difference in jurisprudence and law regarding the possibility of accepting such an agreement, and its rulings, effects and exceptions are not well defined. It is necessary to determine whether there is a possibility of agreement on the regressive effect of the termination of the contract due to the rescission condition or not, and then determine its rulings and effects. In this article, the analytical-descriptive method has been used from library sources, and while comparing the subject, the conclusion was reached that it is possible to generalize the effects of contract dissolution due to the termination condition compared to the past. The rulings, effects and exceptions of this matter have also been reviewed and explained.https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_172117_f4f49f3c98af0d76aacbd41a0b102375.pdfregression effecthypotheticalcontract terminationretroactive effectspontaneous termination
spellingShingle mohsen esmaeili
Amirabbas Askari
Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions
پژوهشهای حقوقی
regression effect
hypothetical
contract termination
retroactive effect
spontaneous termination
title Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions
title_full Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions
title_fullStr Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions
title_full_unstemmed Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions
title_short Agreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions
title_sort agreement on the retroactive effect of termination of the contract in the event of the termination condition its rulings effects and exceptions
topic regression effect
hypothetical
contract termination
retroactive effect
spontaneous termination
url https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_172117_f4f49f3c98af0d76aacbd41a0b102375.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohsenesmaeili agreementontheretroactiveeffectofterminationofthecontractintheeventoftheterminationconditionitsrulingseffectsandexceptions
AT amirabbasaskari agreementontheretroactiveeffectofterminationofthecontractintheeventoftheterminationconditionitsrulingseffectsandexceptions