Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin

In the present study, a novel antimicrobial film based on fish gelatin (FG)/carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)/Persian gum (PG) containing Artemisia annua (AEO) essential oil at three different levels (0.5, 1 and 1.5%, w/v) was fabricated by casting method and the physicomechanical, structural and antimic...

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Main Authors: Maryam allahyari, Seyed Fakhreddin Hosseini, Maria Carmen Gómez-Guillén
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST) 2024-10-01
Series:فناوری‌های جدید در صنعت غذا
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Online Access:https://jift.irost.ir/article_1525_e2ac21d8990b7aa695549ace9c83fc3b.pdf
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author Maryam allahyari
Seyed Fakhreddin Hosseini
Maria Carmen Gómez-Guillén
author_facet Maryam allahyari
Seyed Fakhreddin Hosseini
Maria Carmen Gómez-Guillén
author_sort Maryam allahyari
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, a novel antimicrobial film based on fish gelatin (FG)/carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)/Persian gum (PG) containing Artemisia annua (AEO) essential oil at three different levels (0.5, 1 and 1.5%, w/v) was fabricated by casting method and the physicomechanical, structural and antimicrobial properties of the resulting films were evaluated. The results showed that with increasing AEO content, the WVP of the films, which was in the range of 0.746-4.51 g mm/kPa h m2, and the solubility (FS) of the films increased, while the water absorption rate (SR) decreased. The results of the mechanical properties showed that the incorporation of AEO significantly increased the flexibility (EAB) of the films (P<0.05) and decreased the tensile strength (TS). FT-IR spectroscopy revealed the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the functional groups of the polymer components and AEO, which in turn led to improved thermal stability and mechanical properties of the ternary films. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis also showed miscibility between the film components. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imaging confirmed that the ternary films containing AEO had a continuous, smooth, and homogeneous microstructure, indicating compatibility between the components. In addition, the ternary films containing the highest concentration of AEO (1.5%) showed acceptable antibacterial activity against the gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes and the gram-negative bacteria Salmonella enteritidis and Escherichia coli. The findings of this study indicate that ternary FG/CMC/PG films containing AEO can be used as promising packaging materials for food products.
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language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST)
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series فناوری‌های جدید در صنعت غذا
spelling doaj-art-429c12ff653644808ece9aeec77700542025-08-20T03:08:28ZengIranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST)فناوری‌های جدید در صنعت غذا2783-350X2783-17602024-10-011219611310.22104/ift.2025.7390.22001525Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatinMaryam allahyari0Seyed Fakhreddin Hosseini1Maria Carmen Gómez-Guillén2Department of Seafood Processing, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, IranDepartment of Seafood Processing, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, IranInstituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición (ICTAN, CSIC), Calle José Antonio Novais, 10, 28040 Madrid, SpainIn the present study, a novel antimicrobial film based on fish gelatin (FG)/carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)/Persian gum (PG) containing Artemisia annua (AEO) essential oil at three different levels (0.5, 1 and 1.5%, w/v) was fabricated by casting method and the physicomechanical, structural and antimicrobial properties of the resulting films were evaluated. The results showed that with increasing AEO content, the WVP of the films, which was in the range of 0.746-4.51 g mm/kPa h m2, and the solubility (FS) of the films increased, while the water absorption rate (SR) decreased. The results of the mechanical properties showed that the incorporation of AEO significantly increased the flexibility (EAB) of the films (P<0.05) and decreased the tensile strength (TS). FT-IR spectroscopy revealed the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the functional groups of the polymer components and AEO, which in turn led to improved thermal stability and mechanical properties of the ternary films. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis also showed miscibility between the film components. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imaging confirmed that the ternary films containing AEO had a continuous, smooth, and homogeneous microstructure, indicating compatibility between the components. In addition, the ternary films containing the highest concentration of AEO (1.5%) showed acceptable antibacterial activity against the gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes and the gram-negative bacteria Salmonella enteritidis and Escherichia coli. The findings of this study indicate that ternary FG/CMC/PG films containing AEO can be used as promising packaging materials for food products.https://jift.irost.ir/article_1525_e2ac21d8990b7aa695549ace9c83fc3b.pdfantimicrobial filmsfish gelatincarboxymethyl cellulosepersian gumartemisia annua l. essential oil
spellingShingle Maryam allahyari
Seyed Fakhreddin Hosseini
Maria Carmen Gómez-Guillén
Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
فناوری‌های جدید در صنعت غذا
antimicrobial films
fish gelatin
carboxymethyl cellulose
persian gum
artemisia annua l. essential oil
title Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
title_full Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
title_fullStr Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
title_short Evaluation of the effects of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on the physicomechanical, structural, and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
title_sort evaluation of the effects of artemisia annua l essential oil on the physicomechanical structural and antimicrobial properties of edible film based on fish gelatin
topic antimicrobial films
fish gelatin
carboxymethyl cellulose
persian gum
artemisia annua l. essential oil
url https://jift.irost.ir/article_1525_e2ac21d8990b7aa695549ace9c83fc3b.pdf
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AT seyedfakhreddinhosseini evaluationoftheeffectsofartemisiaannualessentialoilonthephysicomechanicalstructuralandantimicrobialpropertiesofediblefilmbasedonfishgelatin
AT mariacarmengomezguillen evaluationoftheeffectsofartemisiaannualessentialoilonthephysicomechanicalstructuralandantimicrobialpropertiesofediblefilmbasedonfishgelatin