The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement

The individual’s needs play a relevant role in the relationship between work characteristics and engagement, but they are little explored. This study aims to analyze the interaction between individual and context to predict engagement, testing hypotheses derived from Self-Determination Theory and fi...

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Main Authors: Juliana Barreiros Porto, Lígia Carolina Oliveira-Silva, Elis Calcagno Martins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Organizacional e do Trabalho 2019-10-01
Series:Revista Psicologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/rpot/v19n4/v19n4a12.pdf
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author Juliana Barreiros Porto
Lígia Carolina Oliveira-Silva
Elis Calcagno Martins
author_facet Juliana Barreiros Porto
Lígia Carolina Oliveira-Silva
Elis Calcagno Martins
author_sort Juliana Barreiros Porto
collection DOAJ
description The individual’s needs play a relevant role in the relationship between work characteristics and engagement, but they are little explored. This study aims to analyze the interaction between individual and context to predict engagement, testing hypotheses derived from Self-Determination Theory and fit studies. A sample of 341 workers responded to the Engagement at Work and Work Design scales. Confirmatory factor analysis, polynomial regression, and response surface analysis were used to test the hypotheses. Knowledge characteristics, autonomy, and social support significantly explained the level of engagement. The interaction between work characteristics and the worker’s desire added explanation to the model, except for social support. In conclusion it is necessary to analyze the workers’ desire for a given characteristic to develop work designs that promote higher engagement.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1984-6657
language English
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Organizacional e do Trabalho
record_format Article
series Revista Psicologia
spelling doaj-art-412a399f433b4e24811676ea74f2501a2025-08-20T03:26:48ZengAssociação Brasileira de Psicologia Organizacional e do TrabalhoRevista Psicologia1984-66572019-10-0119482783510.17652/rpot/2019.4.17418The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagementJuliana Barreiros Porto0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9164-2719Lígia Carolina Oliveira-Silva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-9420Elis Calcagno Martins2University of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, BrazilUniversity of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, BrazilFederal University of Uberlândia (UFU), Uberlândia, MG, Brazil The individual’s needs play a relevant role in the relationship between work characteristics and engagement, but they are little explored. This study aims to analyze the interaction between individual and context to predict engagement, testing hypotheses derived from Self-Determination Theory and fit studies. A sample of 341 workers responded to the Engagement at Work and Work Design scales. Confirmatory factor analysis, polynomial regression, and response surface analysis were used to test the hypotheses. Knowledge characteristics, autonomy, and social support significantly explained the level of engagement. The interaction between work characteristics and the worker’s desire added explanation to the model, except for social support. In conclusion it is necessary to analyze the workers’ desire for a given characteristic to develop work designs that promote higher engagement.https://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/rpot/v19n4/v19n4a12.pdfperson-job fitwork engagementpolynomial regression
spellingShingle Juliana Barreiros Porto
Lígia Carolina Oliveira-Silva
Elis Calcagno Martins
The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement
Revista Psicologia
person-job fit
work engagement
polynomial regression
title The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement
title_full The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement
title_fullStr The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement
title_full_unstemmed The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement
title_short The more the better? The effect of person-job fit on work engagement
title_sort more the better the effect of person job fit on work engagement
topic person-job fit
work engagement
polynomial regression
url https://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/rpot/v19n4/v19n4a12.pdf
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