Evaluating fladry designs to improve utility as a nonlethal management tool to reduce livestock depredation
ABSTRACT Nonlethal deterrents against carnivores are important components to protecting livestock and conserving carnivore populations. However, the performance of the visual deterrent called fladry, a historical tool used to defend livestock from carnivores, is often hindered by design flaws that e...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2015-06-01
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Series: | Wildlife Society Bulletin |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.531 |
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