Independent effects of mental health disorders on breast cancer and their mediating factors: evidence from NHANES and two-step Mendelian randomization

Independent effects of mental health disorders on breast cancer and their mediating factors: evidence from NHANES and two-step Mendelian randomization

Abstract Background The epidemiological data regarding the correlation between mental disorders and breast cancer (BC) is still debatable. This study’s objective is to clarify the connection between BC and mental disorders, such as depression, panic, and anxiety, in addition to examining the mediati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kang Ma, Xueyan Mao, Hongkai Zhuang, Cheng Long, Bo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-08-01
Series:Discover Oncology
Subjects:
Breast cancer
Depression
Panic
Anxiety
National health and nutrition examination survey
Mendelian randomization
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03261-0
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03261-0

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