Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening

Background: The prevalence of dental disorders is high worldwide, including in India, with disparities in access to care. Novel dental devices, such as digital radiography, dental lasers, and electrical impedance spectroscopy, could improve diagnosis and treatment, but demand among health-care pract...

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Main Authors: Deepika Yadav, D. Sunil Kumar, M.S Mallikarjunaswamy, Vanishri Arun, G. Hari Prakash, S Sunita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_263_23
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author Deepika Yadav
D. Sunil Kumar
M.S Mallikarjunaswamy
Vanishri Arun
G. Hari Prakash
S Sunita
author_facet Deepika Yadav
D. Sunil Kumar
M.S Mallikarjunaswamy
Vanishri Arun
G. Hari Prakash
S Sunita
author_sort Deepika Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Background: The prevalence of dental disorders is high worldwide, including in India, with disparities in access to care. Novel dental devices, such as digital radiography, dental lasers, and electrical impedance spectroscopy, could improve diagnosis and treatment, but demand among health-care practitioners needs assessment. Aim: This study aimed to develop a comprehensive tool for assessing community dental screening needs using novel technologies. Methodology: A preliminary questionnaire was developed based on expert consultation, validated through face validation, and revised based on subject experts’ suggestions. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS software version 25, and validity and reliability were checked using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. The tool was validated for effectiveness and feasibility among health-care professionals, and a final version was drafted. Results: A tool for assessing dental caries screening needs was validated by experts and pilot-tested with health-care professionals and interns. The tool was found to have good internal consistency with Cronbach’s alpha values >0.7 in each domain, except for the expressed needs domain. The overall Cronbach’s alpha for all domains was 0.812. The tool categorized the participants’ overall dental screening needs, with 91.7% showing a moderate need for dental screening with novel technologies. Conclusion: The dental needs assessment tool has good internal consistency and validation but needs refinement for improved generalizability. It shows the potential to enhance dental care.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2319-5932
2350-0484
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-3eec3dcd0d7940d283612a799793984b2025-02-06T09:54:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry2319-59322350-04842024-12-0122434835410.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_263_23Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental ScreeningDeepika YadavD. Sunil KumarM.S MallikarjunaswamyVanishri ArunG. Hari PrakashS SunitaBackground: The prevalence of dental disorders is high worldwide, including in India, with disparities in access to care. Novel dental devices, such as digital radiography, dental lasers, and electrical impedance spectroscopy, could improve diagnosis and treatment, but demand among health-care practitioners needs assessment. Aim: This study aimed to develop a comprehensive tool for assessing community dental screening needs using novel technologies. Methodology: A preliminary questionnaire was developed based on expert consultation, validated through face validation, and revised based on subject experts’ suggestions. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS software version 25, and validity and reliability were checked using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. The tool was validated for effectiveness and feasibility among health-care professionals, and a final version was drafted. Results: A tool for assessing dental caries screening needs was validated by experts and pilot-tested with health-care professionals and interns. The tool was found to have good internal consistency with Cronbach’s alpha values >0.7 in each domain, except for the expressed needs domain. The overall Cronbach’s alpha for all domains was 0.812. The tool categorized the participants’ overall dental screening needs, with 91.7% showing a moderate need for dental screening with novel technologies. Conclusion: The dental needs assessment tool has good internal consistency and validation but needs refinement for improved generalizability. It shows the potential to enhance dental care.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_263_23community dental screeningdental cariesneeds assessmentnovel technologies
spellingShingle Deepika Yadav
D. Sunil Kumar
M.S Mallikarjunaswamy
Vanishri Arun
G. Hari Prakash
S Sunita
Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening
Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry
community dental screening
dental caries
needs assessment
novel technologies
title Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening
title_full Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening
title_fullStr Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening
title_full_unstemmed Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening
title_short Development and Validation of the Needs Assessment Scale for Innovative Technology Approaches to Dental Screening
title_sort development and validation of the needs assessment scale for innovative technology approaches to dental screening
topic community dental screening
dental caries
needs assessment
novel technologies
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_263_23
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