Rotational Force Mitigation Systems in Cycling Helmets: A Narrative Review of the Effectiveness of MIPS, WaveCel and SPIN in Preventing Traumatic Brain Injuries

Rotational Force Mitigation Systems in Cycling Helmets: A Narrative Review of the Effectiveness of MIPS, WaveCel and SPIN in Preventing Traumatic Brain Injuries

Background: Head injuries remain a prevalent and serious concern in cycling, often resulting in traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) such as concussions and diffuse axonal injuries. Traditional helmets primarily reduce linear forces but are less effective against rotational acceleration, a key factor in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jan Urban, Jan Noskowicz, Magdalena Próchnicka, Dominika Nowak, Adam Zarzycki, Michał Siwek, Jakub Hamouta, Patrycja Długosz, Julia Konat, Wiktor Doroszuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2025-07-01
Series:Quality in Sport
Subjects:
head injury
helmet
MIPS
WaveCel
SPIN
concussion prevention
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/61338
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