Associations of healthy eating index 2020 and its components with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetes patients and the mediating roles of metabolic indicators: NHANES 2007–2018

Associations of healthy eating index 2020 and its components with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetes patients and the mediating roles of metabolic indicators: NHANES 2007–2018

BackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) represents a major public health issue, especially among individuals diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), where its prevalence can reach up to 70%. This research examines the relationship between the Healthy Eating Index 2020 (HEI-2020)...

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Main Authors: Jingxiong Chen, Haizhou Diao, Yuling Zhang, Ben Hu, Kai Qian, Kaiguang Zhang, Tengyue Zhang, Jizhong Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
type 2 diabetes mellitus
healthy eating index 2020
metabolic indicators
NHANES
dietary quality
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1564197/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1564197/full

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