Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints

Smart grid is one of the main applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. Within this context, this paper addresses the efficient energy consumption management of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in smart grids with variable energy price. To that end, first, we pr...

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Main Authors: Jordi Serra, David Pubill, Angelos Antonopoulos, Christos Verikoukis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161874
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author Jordi Serra
David Pubill
Angelos Antonopoulos
Christos Verikoukis
author_facet Jordi Serra
David Pubill
Angelos Antonopoulos
Christos Verikoukis
author_sort Jordi Serra
collection DOAJ
description Smart grid is one of the main applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. Within this context, this paper addresses the efficient energy consumption management of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in smart grids with variable energy price. To that end, first, we propose an energy scheduling method that minimizes the energy consumption cost for a particular time interval, taking into account the energy price and a set of comfort constraints, that is, a range of temperatures according to user’s preferences for a given room. Then, we propose an energy scheduler where the user may select to relax the temperature constraints to save more energy. Moreover, thanks to the IoT paradigm, the user may interact remotely with the HVAC control system. In particular, the user may decide remotely the temperature of comfort, while the temperature and energy consumption information is sent through Internet and displayed at the end user’s device. The proposed algorithms have been implemented in a real testbed, highlighting the potential gains that can be achieved in terms of both energy and cost.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-3c859c1386df413f9b42f87f707a1a132025-02-03T01:28:51ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/161874161874Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort ConstraintsJordi Serra0David Pubill1Angelos Antonopoulos2Christos Verikoukis3Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), 08860 Castelldefels, SpainCentre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), 08860 Castelldefels, SpainCentre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), 08860 Castelldefels, SpainCentre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), 08860 Castelldefels, SpainSmart grid is one of the main applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. Within this context, this paper addresses the efficient energy consumption management of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in smart grids with variable energy price. To that end, first, we propose an energy scheduling method that minimizes the energy consumption cost for a particular time interval, taking into account the energy price and a set of comfort constraints, that is, a range of temperatures according to user’s preferences for a given room. Then, we propose an energy scheduler where the user may select to relax the temperature constraints to save more energy. Moreover, thanks to the IoT paradigm, the user may interact remotely with the HVAC control system. In particular, the user may decide remotely the temperature of comfort, while the temperature and energy consumption information is sent through Internet and displayed at the end user’s device. The proposed algorithms have been implemented in a real testbed, highlighting the potential gains that can be achieved in terms of both energy and cost.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161874
spellingShingle Jordi Serra
David Pubill
Angelos Antonopoulos
Christos Verikoukis
Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints
The Scientific World Journal
title Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints
title_full Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints
title_fullStr Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints
title_full_unstemmed Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints
title_short Smart HVAC Control in IoT: Energy Consumption Minimization with User Comfort Constraints
title_sort smart hvac control in iot energy consumption minimization with user comfort constraints
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161874
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AT christosverikoukis smarthvaccontroliniotenergyconsumptionminimizationwithusercomfortconstraints