Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes

A swirling drill bit designed with an integrated vane swirler was developed to improve reverse circulation in down-the-hole hammer drilling. Its entrainment effect and influential factors were investigated by CFD simulation and experimental tests. The numerical results exhibit reasonable agreement w...

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Main Authors: Cheng Yang, Jianliang Jiang, Bo Qi, Guoqing Cui, Liyong Zhang, Yunwang Chen, Pinlu Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2472280
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author Cheng Yang
Jianliang Jiang
Bo Qi
Guoqing Cui
Liyong Zhang
Yunwang Chen
Pinlu Cao
author_facet Cheng Yang
Jianliang Jiang
Bo Qi
Guoqing Cui
Liyong Zhang
Yunwang Chen
Pinlu Cao
author_sort Cheng Yang
collection DOAJ
description A swirling drill bit designed with an integrated vane swirler was developed to improve reverse circulation in down-the-hole hammer drilling. Its entrainment effect and influential factors were investigated by CFD simulation and experimental tests. The numerical results exhibit reasonable agreement with the experimental data, with a maximum error of 13.68%. In addition, the structural parameters of the swirler were shown to have an important effect on the reverse circulation performance of the drill bit, including the helical angle and number of spiral blades, swirler outlet area, and the flushing nozzles. The optimal parameters for the swirling drill bit without flushing nozzles include a helical angle of 60°, four spiral blades, and the area ratio of 2, while it is about 30°, 3, and 3 for the drill bit with flushing nozzles. Moreover, the entrainment ratio of the drill bit without flushing nozzles can be improved by nearly two times compared with one with flushing nozzles under the same conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-3c6de46561e1475dba0a6a346d93fe682025-02-03T01:01:29ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2472280Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl VanesCheng Yang0Jianliang Jiang1Bo Qi2Guoqing Cui3Liyong Zhang4Yunwang Chen5Pinlu Cao6Zhejiang Engineering Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Engineering Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd.College of Construction EngineeringCollege of Construction EngineeringZhejiang Engineering Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd.College of Construction EngineeringCollege of Construction EngineeringA swirling drill bit designed with an integrated vane swirler was developed to improve reverse circulation in down-the-hole hammer drilling. Its entrainment effect and influential factors were investigated by CFD simulation and experimental tests. The numerical results exhibit reasonable agreement with the experimental data, with a maximum error of 13.68%. In addition, the structural parameters of the swirler were shown to have an important effect on the reverse circulation performance of the drill bit, including the helical angle and number of spiral blades, swirler outlet area, and the flushing nozzles. The optimal parameters for the swirling drill bit without flushing nozzles include a helical angle of 60°, four spiral blades, and the area ratio of 2, while it is about 30°, 3, and 3 for the drill bit with flushing nozzles. Moreover, the entrainment ratio of the drill bit without flushing nozzles can be improved by nearly two times compared with one with flushing nozzles under the same conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2472280
spellingShingle Cheng Yang
Jianliang Jiang
Bo Qi
Guoqing Cui
Liyong Zhang
Yunwang Chen
Pinlu Cao
Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes
Geofluids
title Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes
title_full Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes
title_short Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Flow Behavior for Reverse Circulation Drill Bit with Inserted Swirl Vanes
title_sort experimental and numerical analysis of flow behavior for reverse circulation drill bit with inserted swirl vanes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2472280
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