Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study

Introduction: OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) are a means of assessing health profession students. However, they are a source of stress or anxiety for students. The aim of our study was to improve medical students’ performance during OSCEs by using human performance optimization te...

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Main Authors: Damien Massalou, Jérôme Doyen, Fabien Almairac, Pierre-Simon Rohrlich, Jean-Paul Fournier, Clair Vandersteen, Nirvana Sadaghianloo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Medical Education Journal 2025-01-01
Series:Canadian Medical Education Journal
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/77739
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author Damien Massalou
Jérôme Doyen
Fabien Almairac
Pierre-Simon Rohrlich
Jean-Paul Fournier
Clair Vandersteen
Nirvana Sadaghianloo
author_facet Damien Massalou
Jérôme Doyen
Fabien Almairac
Pierre-Simon Rohrlich
Jean-Paul Fournier
Clair Vandersteen
Nirvana Sadaghianloo
author_sort Damien Massalou
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) are a means of assessing health profession students. However, they are a source of stress or anxiety for students. The aim of our study was to improve medical students’ performance during OSCEs by using human performance optimization techniques (HPOT). Methods: Naïve students for OSCE were divided into blocks of five, randomized to HPOT and control groups. Before starting their OSCE circuit, HPOT blocks underwent a 30-minute preparation session. Anxiety was assessed before and after the OSCE using a Visual Analogic Scale (VAS). Results: We randomized and assigned 206 students to 41 blocks of which 20 were HPOT and 21 were control. Anxiety before the exam was significantly reduced thanks to the HPOT procedure with a median value of six and four on the VAS respectively before and after the relaxation session (p = 0.001). The final exam score was not associated with pre-OSCE anxiety (p = 0.5). The HPOT procedure did not improve the final score (p = 0.4). Interestingly, the final score was inversely correlated with the final median anxiety VAS reading after the exam (p = 0.01): students with the lowest anxiety VAS achieved better scores. Conclusion: Relaxation, conscious breathing, and positive reinforcement methods reduced students’ anxiety prior to their OSCE; however, these techniques did not improve their scores.
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spelling doaj-art-3c5b783691da422690db61107a571d3d2025-01-18T16:36:50ZengCanadian Medical Education JournalCanadian Medical Education Journal1923-12022025-01-0110.36834/cmej.77739Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study Damien Massalou0Jérôme Doyen1Fabien Almairac2Pierre-Simon Rohrlich3Jean-Paul Fournier4Clair Vandersteen5Nirvana Sadaghianloo6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3394-8458Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceCentre Antoine LacassagneCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NieCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice Introduction: OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) are a means of assessing health profession students. However, they are a source of stress or anxiety for students. The aim of our study was to improve medical students’ performance during OSCEs by using human performance optimization techniques (HPOT). Methods: Naïve students for OSCE were divided into blocks of five, randomized to HPOT and control groups. Before starting their OSCE circuit, HPOT blocks underwent a 30-minute preparation session. Anxiety was assessed before and after the OSCE using a Visual Analogic Scale (VAS). Results: We randomized and assigned 206 students to 41 blocks of which 20 were HPOT and 21 were control. Anxiety before the exam was significantly reduced thanks to the HPOT procedure with a median value of six and four on the VAS respectively before and after the relaxation session (p = 0.001). The final exam score was not associated with pre-OSCE anxiety (p = 0.5). The HPOT procedure did not improve the final score (p = 0.4). Interestingly, the final score was inversely correlated with the final median anxiety VAS reading after the exam (p = 0.01): students with the lowest anxiety VAS achieved better scores. Conclusion: Relaxation, conscious breathing, and positive reinforcement methods reduced students’ anxiety prior to their OSCE; however, these techniques did not improve their scores. https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/77739
spellingShingle Damien Massalou
Jérôme Doyen
Fabien Almairac
Pierre-Simon Rohrlich
Jean-Paul Fournier
Clair Vandersteen
Nirvana Sadaghianloo
Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study
Canadian Medical Education Journal
title Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study
title_full Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study
title_fullStr Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study
title_short Can relaxation exercises improve students’ OSCE grades: a prospective study
title_sort can relaxation exercises improve students osce grades a prospective study
url https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/77739
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