Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems

Abstract In this work, the design and development of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems and research is presented. The proposed hardware solution integrates the analog front‐end (AFE) sections, high voltage transmit pulser sections, field programmable gate arra...

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Main Authors: Jayaraj Kidav, Perumal M. Pillai, Deepak V, Sreejeesh S. G
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:IET Circuits, Devices and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cds2.12087
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author Jayaraj Kidav
Perumal M. Pillai
Deepak V
Sreejeesh S. G
author_facet Jayaraj Kidav
Perumal M. Pillai
Deepak V
Sreejeesh S. G
author_sort Jayaraj Kidav
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this work, the design and development of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems and research is presented. The proposed hardware solution integrates the analog front‐end (AFE) sections, high voltage transmit pulser sections, field programmable gate array (FPGA)‐based transmit beamforming and control logic, time gain compensation (TGC) and continuous (CW) Doppler functional circuits, and the necessary power supplies (high voltage (HV) and low voltage (LV)) into a single board. In addition, it integrates pervasive segments like power, clock tree sections, and power management and debugger logic. The developed transceiver solution helps to advance the research in medical ultrasound imaging techniques and technologies. To prototype an ultrasound imaging system, the developed hardware can be interfaced with a 128‐channel ultrasound transducer array and an FPGA‐based signal processing module. As the transceiver hardware is designed with commercially available chipsets, it provides the flexibility to programme the ultrasound AFE signal chain, transmit beamforming and the arbitrary transmit wave pattern. Besides, compared to the commercial open ultrasound research scanners, the flexibility to interface FPGA‐based signal processing module helps to investigate the performance of hardware realisation of various ultrasound signal processing algorithms. Moreover, the work realises a single‐board transceiver solution for multichannel ultrasound system fulfilment.
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spelling doaj-art-3c1aef569fcd499790f895f9d50e2a222025-02-03T01:29:37ZengWileyIET Circuits, Devices and Systems1751-858X1751-85982022-01-011619210410.1049/cds2.12087Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systemsJayaraj Kidav0Perumal M. Pillai1Deepak V2Sreejeesh S. G3National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology ‐ Calicut Kozhikode Kerala IndiaNational Institute of Electronics and Information Technology ‐ Calicut Kozhikode Kerala IndiaNational Institute of Electronics and Information Technology ‐ Calicut Kozhikode Kerala IndiaNational Institute of Electronics and Information Technology ‐ Calicut Kozhikode Kerala IndiaAbstract In this work, the design and development of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems and research is presented. The proposed hardware solution integrates the analog front‐end (AFE) sections, high voltage transmit pulser sections, field programmable gate array (FPGA)‐based transmit beamforming and control logic, time gain compensation (TGC) and continuous (CW) Doppler functional circuits, and the necessary power supplies (high voltage (HV) and low voltage (LV)) into a single board. In addition, it integrates pervasive segments like power, clock tree sections, and power management and debugger logic. The developed transceiver solution helps to advance the research in medical ultrasound imaging techniques and technologies. To prototype an ultrasound imaging system, the developed hardware can be interfaced with a 128‐channel ultrasound transducer array and an FPGA‐based signal processing module. As the transceiver hardware is designed with commercially available chipsets, it provides the flexibility to programme the ultrasound AFE signal chain, transmit beamforming and the arbitrary transmit wave pattern. Besides, compared to the commercial open ultrasound research scanners, the flexibility to interface FPGA‐based signal processing module helps to investigate the performance of hardware realisation of various ultrasound signal processing algorithms. Moreover, the work realises a single‐board transceiver solution for multichannel ultrasound system fulfilment.https://doi.org/10.1049/cds2.12087ultrasonic transducer arraysbiomedical ultrasonicsarray signal processingmedical image processingfield programmable gate arraystransceivers
spellingShingle Jayaraj Kidav
Perumal M. Pillai
Deepak V
Sreejeesh S. G
Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
IET Circuits, Devices and Systems
ultrasonic transducer arrays
biomedical ultrasonics
array signal processing
medical image processing
field programmable gate arrays
transceivers
title Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
title_full Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
title_fullStr Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
title_full_unstemmed Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
title_short Design of a 128‐channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
title_sort design of a 128 channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems
topic ultrasonic transducer arrays
biomedical ultrasonics
array signal processing
medical image processing
field programmable gate arrays
transceivers
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cds2.12087
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AT sreejeeshsg designofa128channeltransceiverhardwareformedicalultrasoundimagingsystems