Local Equilibrium Approximation in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Diffusion

Local equilibrium approximation (LEA) is a central assumption in many applications of non-equilibrium thermodynamics involving the transport of energy, mass, and momentum. However, assessing the validity of the LEA remains challenging due to the limited development of tools for characterizing non-eq...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kim R. Kristiansen, Bjørn Hafskjold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/4/400
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