Osteoporosis and fracture risk among individuals with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Objective  This meta-analysis was conducted to examine the prevalence of bone loss and fractures in people living with HIV (PLWHIV). These individuals are at increased risk of bone-related complications due to antiretroviral therapy, immunologic dysregulation, and lifestyle factors. The rev...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Afraie, Kamran Zamani, Ghobad Moradi, Sorour Khateri, Nikta Nikbakht, Yousef Moradi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-05-01
Series:Discover Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00608-4
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