Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.

Student performance is crucial for addressing learning process problems and is also an important factor in measuring learning outcomes. The ability to improve educational systems using data knowledge has driven the development of the field of educational data mining research. Here, this paper propos...

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Main Authors: Jing Wang, Yun Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299018
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author Jing Wang
Yun Yu
author_facet Jing Wang
Yun Yu
author_sort Jing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Student performance is crucial for addressing learning process problems and is also an important factor in measuring learning outcomes. The ability to improve educational systems using data knowledge has driven the development of the field of educational data mining research. Here, this paper proposes a machine learning method for the prediction of student performance based on online learning. The critical thought is that eleven learning behavioral indicators are constructed according to online learning process, following that, through analyzing the correlation between the eleven learning behavioral indicators and the scores obtained by students online learning, we filter out those learning behavioral indicators that are weakly correlated with student scores, meanwhile, retain these learning behavior indicators being strongly correlated with student scores, which are used as the eigenvalue indicators. Finally, using the eigenvalue indicators to train the proposed logistic regress model with Taylor expansion. Experimental results show that the proposed logistic regress model defeats against the comparative models in prediction ability. Results also indicate that there is a significant dependency between students' initiative in learning and learning duration, nevertheless, learning duration has a significant effect on the prediction of student performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-3a1f6b87b316495b8d3b12b694a40ff22025-02-05T05:31:28ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e029901810.1371/journal.pone.0299018Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.Jing WangYun YuStudent performance is crucial for addressing learning process problems and is also an important factor in measuring learning outcomes. The ability to improve educational systems using data knowledge has driven the development of the field of educational data mining research. Here, this paper proposes a machine learning method for the prediction of student performance based on online learning. The critical thought is that eleven learning behavioral indicators are constructed according to online learning process, following that, through analyzing the correlation between the eleven learning behavioral indicators and the scores obtained by students online learning, we filter out those learning behavioral indicators that are weakly correlated with student scores, meanwhile, retain these learning behavior indicators being strongly correlated with student scores, which are used as the eigenvalue indicators. Finally, using the eigenvalue indicators to train the proposed logistic regress model with Taylor expansion. Experimental results show that the proposed logistic regress model defeats against the comparative models in prediction ability. Results also indicate that there is a significant dependency between students' initiative in learning and learning duration, nevertheless, learning duration has a significant effect on the prediction of student performance.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299018
spellingShingle Jing Wang
Yun Yu
Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.
PLoS ONE
title Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.
title_full Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.
title_fullStr Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.
title_short Machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning.
title_sort machine learning approach to student performance prediction of online learning
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299018
work_keys_str_mv AT jingwang machinelearningapproachtostudentperformancepredictionofonlinelearning
AT yunyu machinelearningapproachtostudentperformancepredictionofonlinelearning