D-Amino Acids in the Nervous and Endocrine Systems
Amino acids are important components for peptides and proteins and act as signal transmitters. Only L-amino acids have been considered necessary in mammals, including humans. However, diverse D-amino acids, such as D-serine, D-aspartate, D-alanine, and D-cysteine, are found in mammals. Physiological...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Scientifica |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6494621 |
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