Toxicity and Repellency of (<i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>)-3-Butylidenephthalide: A Natural Compound Isolated from <i>Ligusticum porteri</i> Root Extract Evaluated Against Imported Fire Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

Imported fire ants are pests of significant importance, especially in the southern United States. We tested (<i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>)-3-butylidenephthalide, a natural compound that was isolated from the ethanolic extract of <i>Ligusticum porteri</i> roots, as a repellen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abbas Ali, Farhan Mahmood Shah, Ikhlas A. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/15/11/828
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