Assessing the eco-effectiveness of energy R&D technologies and environmental patents: A comparison between Portugal and Spain

The validity of environmental hypotheses is important for the implications of a sustainable future. In this context, this study investigates the validity of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) and the load capacity curve (LCC) for Portugal and Spain. Employing the Fourier-ADL approach from 1983 to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ugur Korkut Pata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Sustainable Futures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666188824002016
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