Fractional Optimal Control Problem and Stability Analysis of Rumor Spreading Model with Effective Strategies

This study establishes a fractional-order model (FOM) to describe the rumor spreading process. Members of society in this FOM are classified into three categories that change with time—the population that is ignorant of the rumors and does not know them, the population that is aware of the truth of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hegagi Mohamed Ali, Saud Owyed, Ismail Gad Ameen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/11/1746
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