Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products
Traditional methods are using FDS and Pathfinder for numerical simulation of fire evacuation and do not consider the impact of fire products on pedestrians, which will lead to erroneous evacuation results. In order to explore the impact of fire products on pedestrian evacuation when a fire occurs in...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9540942 |
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| _version_ | 1832561210639253504 |
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| author | Chenghao Ye Yuechan Liu Chao Sun |
| author_facet | Chenghao Ye Yuechan Liu Chao Sun |
| author_sort | Chenghao Ye |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Traditional methods are using FDS and Pathfinder for numerical simulation of fire evacuation and do not consider the impact of fire products on pedestrians, which will lead to erroneous evacuation results. In order to explore the impact of fire products on pedestrian evacuation when a fire occurs in a building, the pedestrian evacuation risk assessment results are closer to the actual situation. By establishing a full-scale model based on the pedestrian evacuation speed coefficient, a numerical simulation of the evacuation of pedestrians under the influence of fire products is carried out, and the influence of spray intensity and smoke exhaust rate on pedestrian evacuation is analysed at the same time. The results show that, compared with traditional methods, the fire evacuation model based on the evacuation speed coefficient can better reflect the evacuation effect of the real fire scene. At the same time, adding spray and smoke exhaust devices can give pedestrians more time to escape. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-38b9e15548a44b27859410560ae4a611 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1026-0226 1607-887X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
| spelling | doaj-art-38b9e15548a44b27859410560ae4a6112025-02-03T01:25:41ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/95409429540942Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire ProductsChenghao Ye0Yuechan Liu1Chao Sun2School of Measurement and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Measurement and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Measurement and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaTraditional methods are using FDS and Pathfinder for numerical simulation of fire evacuation and do not consider the impact of fire products on pedestrians, which will lead to erroneous evacuation results. In order to explore the impact of fire products on pedestrian evacuation when a fire occurs in a building, the pedestrian evacuation risk assessment results are closer to the actual situation. By establishing a full-scale model based on the pedestrian evacuation speed coefficient, a numerical simulation of the evacuation of pedestrians under the influence of fire products is carried out, and the influence of spray intensity and smoke exhaust rate on pedestrian evacuation is analysed at the same time. The results show that, compared with traditional methods, the fire evacuation model based on the evacuation speed coefficient can better reflect the evacuation effect of the real fire scene. At the same time, adding spray and smoke exhaust devices can give pedestrians more time to escape.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9540942 |
| spellingShingle | Chenghao Ye Yuechan Liu Chao Sun Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
| title | Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products |
| title_full | Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products |
| title_fullStr | Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products |
| title_full_unstemmed | Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products |
| title_short | Risk Assessment of Pedestrian Evacuation under the Influence of Fire Products |
| title_sort | risk assessment of pedestrian evacuation under the influence of fire products |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9540942 |
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