Mortality and cardiorenal outcomes among heart failure patients with zinc deficiency: a multicenter retrospective cohort study of 8,290 patients

Mortality and cardiorenal outcomes among heart failure patients with zinc deficiency: a multicenter retrospective cohort study of 8,290 patients

ObjectiveThis study aimed to examine the association between zinc deficiency (ZD) and the clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF).MethodsThis multicenter retrospective cohort study used the TriNetX network to identify adult patients with HF between January 1, 2010, and January 31, 2025...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu-Min Lin, Wan-Ling Tu, Kuo-Chuan Hung, Tsung Yu, Jheng-Yan Wu, Chih-Cheng Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
zinc deficiency
heart failure
major adverse kidney events
major adverse cardiovascular event
mortality
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1589907/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1589907/full

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