Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale

To what extent does the adherence to a secularized conception of science of an individual depend on his conceptions of secularization in other fields (politics, ethic, society)? To what extent are the different dimensions linked or not? This question, already raised by Weber, is examined here on the...

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Main Author: José-Luis Wolfs
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Nantes Université 2018-03-01
Series:Recherches en Éducation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ree/2306
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author José-Luis Wolfs
author_facet José-Luis Wolfs
author_sort José-Luis Wolfs
collection DOAJ
description To what extent does the adherence to a secularized conception of science of an individual depend on his conceptions of secularization in other fields (politics, ethic, society)? To what extent are the different dimensions linked or not? This question, already raised by Weber, is examined here on the basis of an exploratory survey carried out in two countries with contrasting conceptions of secularisation (Belgium and Morocco): 196 Muslim Moroccan pupils and 621 Muslims, Catholics and agnostics or atheists pupils from Belgium were asked by a closed-response questionnaire about their views on the secularization of both science and society. This inquiry with questions the concept of secularization on the theoretical and empirical plans leads to an observation and new questions. It appears that students with a secularized conception of science almost all have secularized conception on societal aspects, but the reverse is not true. The role of several variables related to the societal context of these two countries and the religious affiliation of the pupils is analysed.
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spelling doaj-art-37256fb2567b4db597f6d25c959e6d1f2025-01-10T14:04:22ZfraNantes UniversitéRecherches en Éducation1954-30772018-03-013210.4000/ree.2306Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminaleJosé-Luis WolfsTo what extent does the adherence to a secularized conception of science of an individual depend on his conceptions of secularization in other fields (politics, ethic, society)? To what extent are the different dimensions linked or not? This question, already raised by Weber, is examined here on the basis of an exploratory survey carried out in two countries with contrasting conceptions of secularisation (Belgium and Morocco): 196 Muslim Moroccan pupils and 621 Muslims, Catholics and agnostics or atheists pupils from Belgium were asked by a closed-response questionnaire about their views on the secularization of both science and society. This inquiry with questions the concept of secularization on the theoretical and empirical plans leads to an observation and new questions. It appears that students with a secularized conception of science almost all have secularized conception on societal aspects, but the reverse is not true. The role of several variables related to the societal context of these two countries and the religious affiliation of the pupils is analysed.https://journals.openedition.org/ree/2306social representations (school/education/science/knowledge/etc.)MoroccoBelgiumreligion and educationcomparative education and researchhistory and philosophy of sciences
spellingShingle José-Luis Wolfs
Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale
Recherches en Éducation
social representations (school/education/science/knowledge/etc.)
Morocco
Belgium
religion and education
comparative education and research
history and philosophy of sciences
title Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale
title_full Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale
title_fullStr Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale
title_full_unstemmed Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale
title_short Les conceptions en matière de sécularisation de la science et de la société vont-elles ou non de pair ? Enquête réalisée en Belgique et au Maroc auprès d’élèves de terminale
title_sort les conceptions en matiere de secularisation de la science et de la societe vont elles ou non de pair enquete realisee en belgique et au maroc aupres d eleves de terminale
topic social representations (school/education/science/knowledge/etc.)
Morocco
Belgium
religion and education
comparative education and research
history and philosophy of sciences
url https://journals.openedition.org/ree/2306
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