Interleukin-16 enhances anti-tumor immune responses by establishing a Th1 cell-macrophage crosstalk through reprogramming glutamine metabolism in mice

Abstract Overcoming immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment (TME) is crucial for developing novel cancer immunotherapies. Here, we report that IL-16 administration enhances the polarization of T helper 1 (Th1) cells by inhibiting glutamine catabolism through the downregulation of glutaminase...

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Main Authors: Zhenzhen Wen, Tong Liu, Xutao Xu, Nandini Acharya, Zhida Shen, Yunkun Lu, Junjie Xu, Ke Guo, Shuying Shen, Yuening Zhao, Pinli Wang, Shumin Li, Weiyu Chen, Hui Li, Yimin Ding, Min Shang, Hongshan Guo, Yu Hou, Bijun Cui, Manlu Shen, Youling Huang, Ting Pan, Wang Qingqing, Qian Cao, Kai Wang, Peng Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57603-1
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