Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems

In the big data era, data are created in huge volume. This leads to the development of storage devices. Many technologies are proposed for the next generation of storage fields. However, among them, holographic data storage (HDS) has attracted much attention and has been introduced as the promising...

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Main Authors: Thien An Nguyen, Jaejin Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/139
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author Thien An Nguyen
Jaejin Lee
author_facet Thien An Nguyen
Jaejin Lee
author_sort Thien An Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description In the big data era, data are created in huge volume. This leads to the development of storage devices. Many technologies are proposed for the next generation of storage fields. However, among them, holographic data storage (HDS) has attracted much attention and has been introduced as the promising candidate to meet the increasing demand for capacity and speed. For signal processing, HDS faces two major challenges: inter-page interference (IPI) and two-dimensional (2D) interference. To access the IPI problem, we can use balanced coding, which converts user data into an intensity level with uniformly distributed values for each page. For 2D interference, we can use the equalizer and detection to mitigate the 2D interference. However, the often-used equalizer and detection are methods in wireless communication and only handle the one-dimensional (1D) signal. Thus, we can combine the equalizer, detection, and estimator to reduce 2D interference into 1D interference. In this paper, we proposed a combined model using serial maximum a posteriori (MAP) detection and estimator to improve the detection of HDS systems. In our proposed model, instead of using an estimator with the Viterbi algorithm to predict the upper–lower interference (UPI) or left–right interference (LRI) and converting the received signal into 1D ISI, we used the estimator to predict the extrinsic information for serial MAP detection. This preserves the 2D information in the received signal in serial MAP detection and improves the detection of serial MAP detection by extrinsic information. The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed model significantly improves the bit-error rate (BER) performance compared to previous studies.
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spelling doaj-art-363a38be87e941fd97b7808efeafd48a2025-01-10T13:14:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0115113910.3390/app15010139Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage SystemsThien An Nguyen0Jaejin Lee1Department of Information Communication Convergence Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Information Communication Convergence Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of KoreaIn the big data era, data are created in huge volume. This leads to the development of storage devices. Many technologies are proposed for the next generation of storage fields. However, among them, holographic data storage (HDS) has attracted much attention and has been introduced as the promising candidate to meet the increasing demand for capacity and speed. For signal processing, HDS faces two major challenges: inter-page interference (IPI) and two-dimensional (2D) interference. To access the IPI problem, we can use balanced coding, which converts user data into an intensity level with uniformly distributed values for each page. For 2D interference, we can use the equalizer and detection to mitigate the 2D interference. However, the often-used equalizer and detection are methods in wireless communication and only handle the one-dimensional (1D) signal. Thus, we can combine the equalizer, detection, and estimator to reduce 2D interference into 1D interference. In this paper, we proposed a combined model using serial maximum a posteriori (MAP) detection and estimator to improve the detection of HDS systems. In our proposed model, instead of using an estimator with the Viterbi algorithm to predict the upper–lower interference (UPI) or left–right interference (LRI) and converting the received signal into 1D ISI, we used the estimator to predict the extrinsic information for serial MAP detection. This preserves the 2D information in the received signal in serial MAP detection and improves the detection of serial MAP detection by extrinsic information. The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed model significantly improves the bit-error rate (BER) performance compared to previous studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/139two-dimensional interferenceequalizerestimatorserial MAP detectionholographic data storage (HDS)MAP algorithm
spellingShingle Thien An Nguyen
Jaejin Lee
Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems
Applied Sciences
two-dimensional interference
equalizer
estimator
serial MAP detection
holographic data storage (HDS)
MAP algorithm
title Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems
title_full Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems
title_fullStr Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems
title_full_unstemmed Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems
title_short Exploiting Extrinsic Information for Serial MAP Detection by Utilizing Estimator in Holographic Data Storage Systems
title_sort exploiting extrinsic information for serial map detection by utilizing estimator in holographic data storage systems
topic two-dimensional interference
equalizer
estimator
serial MAP detection
holographic data storage (HDS)
MAP algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/139
work_keys_str_mv AT thienannguyen exploitingextrinsicinformationforserialmapdetectionbyutilizingestimatorinholographicdatastoragesystems
AT jaejinlee exploitingextrinsicinformationforserialmapdetectionbyutilizingestimatorinholographicdatastoragesystems