Impact of various dopants (X = Zn, Mg, and Bi) on the structural, optical, and adsorption properties of (Co0.8Ni0.1X0.1)3O4 nanostructures

Impact of various dopants (X = Zn, Mg, and Bi) on the structural, optical, and adsorption properties of (Co0.8Ni0.1X0.1)3O4 nanostructures

Abstract This study aimed to enhance the adsorption efficiency of spinel Co3O4 against methylene blue dye removal, a significant environmental treatment. Hence, metal elements (X = Zn, Mg, and Bi) doped (Co0.8Ni0.1 X 0.1)3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by the co-precipitation method, with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed Khalaf, Amani Aridi, Dema Dasuki, Marwa Elkady, Khulud Habanjar, Gehan M. El-Subruiti, Ramadan Awad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Tricobalt tetraoxide (Co3O4)
Co-precipitation method
Adsorption
Methylene blue
Wastewater treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10965-4
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10965-4

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