Three decades of research on washback (1993–2023): a bibliometric study

Abstract The present research employed bibliometric analyses to systematically examine empirical washback studies published in applied linguistics journals over the past three decades (1993 to 2023). The research identified the distribution of washback scholarships globally and in Asia, the key rese...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qin Xie, Qi Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-04-01
Series:Language Testing in Asia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-025-00357-w
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