Differential fault analysis on EMV application cryptogram

The process of application cryptogram in EMV was researched and dummy bits in session key were found.Based on the session key’s dummy bits and compressive property of DES’s Sbox,much information of the application cryptogram master key was got by using safe-error attack.The differential fault attack...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qian PENG, Zeng-ju LI, Ru-hui SHI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD 2016-04-01
Series:网络与信息安全学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00044
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The process of application cryptogram in EMV was researched and dummy bits in session key were found.Based on the session key’s dummy bits and compressive property of DES’s Sbox,much information of the application cryptogram master key was got by using safe-error attack.The differential fault attack model and steps to implement the attack were proposed,two key factors(the probability of generating wrong key and the probability of collision happening) affecting an attacking result were analyzed.The theoretical result and simulation of the attack were given.The experiment results show that the two keys could be distinguished in a real attacking when the dif-ference of two key’s collision probability was bigger than 0.003 5.The dummy bits in the key will increase the dif-ference and make distinguishing easier.Finally,several countermeasures against the attack were proposed.
ISSN:2096-109X