First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome

The Chinese deciduous fruit Prunus salicina Lindl is loved by people because of its distinctive flavor and significant industrial worth. This study presents the first report of abnormal leaf bud in Prunus salicina Lindl. Malformation of Prunus salicina Lindl leaf buds leads to abnormal development a...

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Main Authors: Dan Huang, Po Pu, Xiaosi He, Mingxian Lan, Bang Du, Lixia Zhu, Qian Li, Yongli Yang, Rui Xiang, Longzhang Wang, Guizhen Li, Rongjiao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:All Life
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2417460
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author Dan Huang
Po Pu
Xiaosi He
Mingxian Lan
Bang Du
Lixia Zhu
Qian Li
Yongli Yang
Rui Xiang
Longzhang Wang
Guizhen Li
Rongjiao Wang
author_facet Dan Huang
Po Pu
Xiaosi He
Mingxian Lan
Bang Du
Lixia Zhu
Qian Li
Yongli Yang
Rui Xiang
Longzhang Wang
Guizhen Li
Rongjiao Wang
author_sort Dan Huang
collection DOAJ
description The Chinese deciduous fruit Prunus salicina Lindl is loved by people because of its distinctive flavor and significant industrial worth. This study presents the first report of abnormal leaf bud in Prunus salicina Lindl. Malformation of Prunus salicina Lindl leaf buds leads to abnormal development and growth, causing deformities and a decrease in fruit yield. Identifying the underlying causes and causative pathogens is essential for effective disease management. In this experiment, we observed the Malformation Syndrome in Prunus salicina Lindl and used the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) to compare fungal diversity between malformed and healthy leaf buds. These results show a higher level of fungal diversity in diseased leaf buds. Alternaria, Curvibasidium, Symmetrospora, Fonsecazyma, and other genera among the identified fungi are suspected to induce the malformations. Potential contributors to these malformations include Endophyte-plant_Pathogen and Plant_pathogen-Undefined_saprotroph. These findings provide valuable insights for further research on the etiology of plum bud diseases, identifying potential pathogens, and formulating control strategies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2689-5307
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publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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spelling doaj-art-33dcb48476e74e24b59561841970afeb2025-01-20T14:38:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAll Life2689-53072024-12-01170110.1080/26895293.2024.24174602417460First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndromeDan Huang0Po Pu1Xiaosi He2Mingxian Lan3Bang Du4Lixia Zhu5Qian Li6Yongli Yang7Rui Xiang8Longzhang Wang9Guizhen Li10Rongjiao Wang11Panzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPlant Protection Station, Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, ChengDu, People’s Republic of ChinaSichuan Seed Station, Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, ChengDu, People’s Republic of ChinaXichang UniversityPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaPanzhihua Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Panzhihua, People’s Republic of ChinaThe Chinese deciduous fruit Prunus salicina Lindl is loved by people because of its distinctive flavor and significant industrial worth. This study presents the first report of abnormal leaf bud in Prunus salicina Lindl. Malformation of Prunus salicina Lindl leaf buds leads to abnormal development and growth, causing deformities and a decrease in fruit yield. Identifying the underlying causes and causative pathogens is essential for effective disease management. In this experiment, we observed the Malformation Syndrome in Prunus salicina Lindl and used the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) to compare fungal diversity between malformed and healthy leaf buds. These results show a higher level of fungal diversity in diseased leaf buds. Alternaria, Curvibasidium, Symmetrospora, Fonsecazyma, and other genera among the identified fungi are suspected to induce the malformations. Potential contributors to these malformations include Endophyte-plant_Pathogen and Plant_pathogen-Undefined_saprotroph. These findings provide valuable insights for further research on the etiology of plum bud diseases, identifying potential pathogens, and formulating control strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2417460prunus salicina lindlmalformationitsfungal diversity
spellingShingle Dan Huang
Po Pu
Xiaosi He
Mingxian Lan
Bang Du
Lixia Zhu
Qian Li
Yongli Yang
Rui Xiang
Longzhang Wang
Guizhen Li
Rongjiao Wang
First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome
All Life
prunus salicina lindl
malformation
its
fungal diversity
title First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome
title_full First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome
title_fullStr First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome
title_full_unstemmed First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome
title_short First detection of fungal diversity associated with Prunus salicina Lindl malformation syndrome
title_sort first detection of fungal diversity associated with prunus salicina lindl malformation syndrome
topic prunus salicina lindl
malformation
its
fungal diversity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2417460
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