Morphology-Engineered CeO<sub>2</sub> as a Synergistic Flame Retardant in Polypropylene/Intumescent Systems: Mechanisms and Performance Enhancement

Morphology-Engineered CeO<sub>2</sub> as a Synergistic Flame Retardant in Polypropylene/Intumescent Systems: Mechanisms and Performance Enhancement

This study systematically examines the effect of the morphology of cerium oxide (CeO<sub>2</sub>) on the flame retardancy, thermal stability, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites with intumescent flame retardant (PP/IFR). Layer-CeO<sub>2</sub> (L-CeO<sub&g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bangmin Li, Wayne Hsu, Tingyi Zheng, Yincai Wu, Shenglong Wang, Fenglong Lin, Lijun Song, Xianfa Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
cerium oxide
morphology
intumescent flame retardant
polypropylene
synergistic effect
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/10/2102
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