Effects of Raga music and Chinese five-element on milk production, antioxidant, neuroendocrine, immune, and welfare indicators in dairy cows

In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to the effects of music on animal productivity. However, research specifically examining music’s impact on dairy cows remains limited, with existing studies reporting inconsistent findings. This study investigated the effects of Raga music and Chin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zongjing Cao, Huiqiu Zhao, Zhihua Feng, Bowen Yang, Zhijia Li, Xiuguo Ma, Sukun Gu, Ning Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1623026/full
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