Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study
The session order of aerobic and resistance training seems to be important for glycemic behavior, as when performed in isolation they help to reduce glycosylated hemoglobin. The purpose of the present study was to compare the acute effect of aerobic and resistance training session orders on glycemi...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
2021-08-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde |
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| Online Access: | https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14596 |
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| author | Renato Ferreira Corrêa João Guilherme Vieira Marcelo Ricardo Dias |
| author_facet | Renato Ferreira Corrêa João Guilherme Vieira Marcelo Ricardo Dias |
| author_sort | Renato Ferreira Corrêa |
| collection | DOAJ |
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The session order of aerobic and resistance training seems to be important for glycemic behavior, as when performed in isolation they help to reduce glycosylated hemoglobin. The purpose of the present study was to compare the acute effect of aerobic and resistance training session orders on glycemia levels of older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A counterbalanced crossover design was used in this study. Eighteen older adults with type 2 diabetes, 13 men and 5 women, non-insulin and beta-blocker dependents, were recruited. All participants performed two training sessions in different orders: aerobic + resistance (AER) and resistance + aerobic (RES). There was a seven-day interval between sessions. In the AER session, a significant (p < 0.001) decrease in blood glucose was observed between training (Mid moment: p < 0.001) and after each session (Post moment: p = 0.003) compared to the baseline (Pre moment). In the RES session, no difference (p = 0.731) was found at the Mid moment in relation to the Pre moment, but a significant (p < 0.001) decrease in blood glucose was observed in the Post moment. A comparison of the different training sessions showed a significant difference (p = 0.012) at the Mid moment, whereas the blood glucose showed a sharper reduction the AER session. In conclusion, we observed that combined training, regardless of the order, was effective for acute glycemic behavior in older people with type 2 diabetes, and aerobic training was the main factor responsible for the reduction blood glucose.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-32417473a96640fe890b8fc298bc1712 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1413-3482 2317-1634 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde |
| spelling | doaj-art-32417473a96640fe890b8fc298bc17122025-01-03T00:52:24ZengSociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e SaúdeRevista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde1413-34822317-16342021-08-012610.12820/rbafs.26e0222Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover studyRenato Ferreira Corrêa0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-1266João Guilherme Vieira1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3860-4630Marcelo Ricardo Dias2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8912-340XGranbery Methodist College, Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Morphofunctional Assessment, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.Granbery Methodist College, Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Morphofunctional Assessment, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Juiz de Fora, Brazil. The session order of aerobic and resistance training seems to be important for glycemic behavior, as when performed in isolation they help to reduce glycosylated hemoglobin. The purpose of the present study was to compare the acute effect of aerobic and resistance training session orders on glycemia levels of older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A counterbalanced crossover design was used in this study. Eighteen older adults with type 2 diabetes, 13 men and 5 women, non-insulin and beta-blocker dependents, were recruited. All participants performed two training sessions in different orders: aerobic + resistance (AER) and resistance + aerobic (RES). There was a seven-day interval between sessions. In the AER session, a significant (p < 0.001) decrease in blood glucose was observed between training (Mid moment: p < 0.001) and after each session (Post moment: p = 0.003) compared to the baseline (Pre moment). In the RES session, no difference (p = 0.731) was found at the Mid moment in relation to the Pre moment, but a significant (p < 0.001) decrease in blood glucose was observed in the Post moment. A comparison of the different training sessions showed a significant difference (p = 0.012) at the Mid moment, whereas the blood glucose showed a sharper reduction the AER session. In conclusion, we observed that combined training, regardless of the order, was effective for acute glycemic behavior in older people with type 2 diabetes, and aerobic training was the main factor responsible for the reduction blood glucose. https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14596Blood glucoseDiabetes mellitusEndurance trainingStrength training |
| spellingShingle | Renato Ferreira Corrêa João Guilherme Vieira Marcelo Ricardo Dias Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde Blood glucose Diabetes mellitus Endurance training Strength training |
| title | Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study |
| title_full | Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study |
| title_fullStr | Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study |
| title_short | Effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes: a crossover study |
| title_sort | effect of session order in combined aerobic and resistance training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes a crossover study |
| topic | Blood glucose Diabetes mellitus Endurance training Strength training |
| url | https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14596 |
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