Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban

In order to explore the sensory characteristics of Pixian Douban (PXDB), a Chinese geographical indication product, a trained sensory panel was used to establish a sensory wheel and a quantitative descriptive profile (QDP) for PXDB. The pivot profile method and the M-value were combined to develop 5...

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Main Author: CHEN Houyin, ZHONG Kui, YUN Zhenyu, SHI Bolin, WANG Houyin, ZHANG Yao, ZHANG Lihan, HE Xiaoning, XIANG Yake, ZHAO Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-3-020.pdf
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author CHEN Houyin, ZHONG Kui, YUN Zhenyu, SHI Bolin, WANG Houyin, ZHANG Yao, ZHANG Lihan, HE Xiaoning, XIANG Yake, ZHAO Lei
author_facet CHEN Houyin, ZHONG Kui, YUN Zhenyu, SHI Bolin, WANG Houyin, ZHANG Yao, ZHANG Lihan, HE Xiaoning, XIANG Yake, ZHAO Lei
author_sort CHEN Houyin, ZHONG Kui, YUN Zhenyu, SHI Bolin, WANG Houyin, ZHANG Yao, ZHANG Lihan, HE Xiaoning, XIANG Yake, ZHAO Lei
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the sensory characteristics of Pixian Douban (PXDB), a Chinese geographical indication product, a trained sensory panel was used to establish a sensory wheel and a quantitative descriptive profile (QDP) for PXDB. The pivot profile method and the M-value were combined to develop 53 sensory descriptors in terms of appearance, basic taste, aroma, flavor and texture for 21 commercial PXDB products. Out of these 53 sensory descriptors, 23 were further selected and an intensity reference sample was developed for each of them. Quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA) was used to evaluate the sensory quality of different types and grades of PXDB. The results showed that traditional PXDB had stronger soy sauce-like and spicy flavor, a stickier texture, more complete broad beans, and greater hardness. Compared with traditional PXDB, chili oil PXDB, reddish brown in color, had stronger oily and spicy aromas, wettability, and oily flavor. Higher grades of PXDB had more prominent soy sauce-like aroma and fermented soybean-like flavor and tasted more mellow. This study provides basic data and a reference for the sensory quality evaluation, quality control and improvement of PXDB.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-309cfbd3ff3e44788d4a65a3405c834e2025-02-05T09:08:33ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302025-02-0146317918610.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240713-125Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian DoubanCHEN Houyin, ZHONG Kui, YUN Zhenyu, SHI Bolin, WANG Houyin, ZHANG Yao, ZHANG Lihan, HE Xiaoning, XIANG Yake, ZHAO Lei0(1. School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;2. Key Laboratory of Food Sensory Analysis, State Administration for Market Regulation, Institute of Agriculture and Food Standardization, China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing 102200, China)In order to explore the sensory characteristics of Pixian Douban (PXDB), a Chinese geographical indication product, a trained sensory panel was used to establish a sensory wheel and a quantitative descriptive profile (QDP) for PXDB. The pivot profile method and the M-value were combined to develop 53 sensory descriptors in terms of appearance, basic taste, aroma, flavor and texture for 21 commercial PXDB products. Out of these 53 sensory descriptors, 23 were further selected and an intensity reference sample was developed for each of them. Quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA) was used to evaluate the sensory quality of different types and grades of PXDB. The results showed that traditional PXDB had stronger soy sauce-like and spicy flavor, a stickier texture, more complete broad beans, and greater hardness. Compared with traditional PXDB, chili oil PXDB, reddish brown in color, had stronger oily and spicy aromas, wettability, and oily flavor. Higher grades of PXDB had more prominent soy sauce-like aroma and fermented soybean-like flavor and tasted more mellow. This study provides basic data and a reference for the sensory quality evaluation, quality control and improvement of PXDB.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-3-020.pdfpixian douban; sensory descriptors; multivariate analysis methods; sensory wheel; quantitative descriptive profile
spellingShingle CHEN Houyin, ZHONG Kui, YUN Zhenyu, SHI Bolin, WANG Houyin, ZHANG Yao, ZHANG Lihan, HE Xiaoning, XIANG Yake, ZHAO Lei
Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban
Shipin Kexue
pixian douban; sensory descriptors; multivariate analysis methods; sensory wheel; quantitative descriptive profile
title Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban
title_full Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban
title_fullStr Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban
title_short Establishment of Sensory Wheel and Quantitative Descriptive Profile for Pixian Douban
title_sort establishment of sensory wheel and quantitative descriptive profile for pixian douban
topic pixian douban; sensory descriptors; multivariate analysis methods; sensory wheel; quantitative descriptive profile
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-3-020.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chenhouyinzhongkuiyunzhenyushibolinwanghouyinzhangyaozhanglihanhexiaoningxiangyakezhaolei establishmentofsensorywheelandquantitativedescriptiveprofileforpixiandouban