Impact of residential density on heavy metal mobilization in urban soils: Human activity patterns and eco-health risks in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region

Urban residential density intensification poses increasing threats to soil quality, with heavy metal pollution becoming a critical challenge for ecosystem stability and public health. This study explored the speciation characteristics and bioavailability of soil metals across residential density gra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siyu Wang, Lingqing Wang, Xiaoyong Liao, Guangjin Zhou, Yizhong Huan, Shun Li, Tao Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325009042
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