The surplus approach to rent

Theories of rent are wide-ranging. However, whether neoclassical, Marxist, or Proudhonist, they tend to neglect evolutionary institutionalist theorising. Increasingly dominated by the income approach, rent theories need to be expanded, partly to correct existing work, partly to break persistent inte...

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Main Author: Franklin Obeng-Odoom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation 2022-01-01
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/20460
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author Franklin Obeng-Odoom
author_facet Franklin Obeng-Odoom
author_sort Franklin Obeng-Odoom
collection DOAJ
description Theories of rent are wide-ranging. However, whether neoclassical, Marxist, or Proudhonist, they tend to neglect evolutionary institutionalist theorising. Increasingly dominated by the income approach, rent theories need to be expanded, partly to correct existing work, partly to break persistent intellectual monopoly and oligopoly, and particularly to develop institutional theories of rent. In this paper, I attempt to do so by presenting and evaluating the surplus approach to rent, particularly R.T. Ely’s, highlighting its power and potential and stressing its critiques and contradictions. Drawing, among others, on the original writings of Ely, it is argued that, while the emphasis on property rights, land as a ‘bundle of sticks’, and rent as surplus rather than income help to advance heterodox approaches to rent, the surplus approach is severely limited in its analysis of inequalities and how they can be addressed, especially in extractivist and rentier societies. To unravel long-term inequalities that characterise rent and rentier economies, it is crucial for surplus theorists to engage stratification economics which, in turn, can drive the surplus approach to rent.
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spelling doaj-art-2e03e4990fa2426daf9f6b20567a5d292025-01-30T14:26:44ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962022-01-0131210.4000/regulation.20460The surplus approach to rentFranklin Obeng-OdoomTheories of rent are wide-ranging. However, whether neoclassical, Marxist, or Proudhonist, they tend to neglect evolutionary institutionalist theorising. Increasingly dominated by the income approach, rent theories need to be expanded, partly to correct existing work, partly to break persistent intellectual monopoly and oligopoly, and particularly to develop institutional theories of rent. In this paper, I attempt to do so by presenting and evaluating the surplus approach to rent, particularly R.T. Ely’s, highlighting its power and potential and stressing its critiques and contradictions. Drawing, among others, on the original writings of Ely, it is argued that, while the emphasis on property rights, land as a ‘bundle of sticks’, and rent as surplus rather than income help to advance heterodox approaches to rent, the surplus approach is severely limited in its analysis of inequalities and how they can be addressed, especially in extractivist and rentier societies. To unravel long-term inequalities that characterise rent and rentier economies, it is crucial for surplus theorists to engage stratification economics which, in turn, can drive the surplus approach to rent.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/20460InstitutionalismPolitical EconomyrentInequalityLandRichard Theodore Ely
spellingShingle Franklin Obeng-Odoom
The surplus approach to rent
Revue de la Régulation
Institutionalism
Political Economy
rent
Inequality
Land
Richard Theodore Ely
title The surplus approach to rent
title_full The surplus approach to rent
title_fullStr The surplus approach to rent
title_full_unstemmed The surplus approach to rent
title_short The surplus approach to rent
title_sort surplus approach to rent
topic Institutionalism
Political Economy
rent
Inequality
Land
Richard Theodore Ely
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/20460
work_keys_str_mv AT franklinobengodoom thesurplusapproachtorent
AT franklinobengodoom surplusapproachtorent