The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool

Vouchers as tools of provision of social and individual subsidies are rather marked politically as they have been promoted by economists such as Milton Friedman and Friedrich Hayek. Despite their controversial political sense, vouchers have spread widely in the 2000 among the French local government...

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Main Author: Arnaud Lacheret
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OpenEdition 2020-09-01
Series:International Review of Public Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/irpp/1088
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author Arnaud Lacheret
author_facet Arnaud Lacheret
author_sort Arnaud Lacheret
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description Vouchers as tools of provision of social and individual subsidies are rather marked politically as they have been promoted by economists such as Milton Friedman and Friedrich Hayek. Despite their controversial political sense, vouchers have spread widely in the 2000 among the French local governments to provide individual subsidy. While in the USA the debate is strong between supporters and opponents of voucher systems, in France, the apparent neutrality of vouchers permitted them to spread at a local and regional scale without particular political tension. Our research, based on 45 qualitative interviews and on a wide source research within the local governments and private actors, showed that this silent spread is mainly due to the marketing and lobbying action of voucher companies that have done a lot to neutralize the vouchers and avoid all political debate on its their strong liberal roots.
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spelling doaj-art-2dc1ea6016014fba9d4c5c05c3791a942025-01-09T16:26:07ZengOpenEditionInternational Review of Public Policy2679-38732706-62742020-09-01217819110.4000/irpp.1088The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a ToolArnaud LacheretVouchers as tools of provision of social and individual subsidies are rather marked politically as they have been promoted by economists such as Milton Friedman and Friedrich Hayek. Despite their controversial political sense, vouchers have spread widely in the 2000 among the French local governments to provide individual subsidy. While in the USA the debate is strong between supporters and opponents of voucher systems, in France, the apparent neutrality of vouchers permitted them to spread at a local and regional scale without particular political tension. Our research, based on 45 qualitative interviews and on a wide source research within the local governments and private actors, showed that this silent spread is mainly due to the marketing and lobbying action of voucher companies that have done a lot to neutralize the vouchers and avoid all political debate on its their strong liberal roots.https://journals.openedition.org/irpp/1088policy transfervoucherslobbyingsocial subsidynew public managementinnovation
spellingShingle Arnaud Lacheret
The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool
International Review of Public Policy
policy transfer
vouchers
lobbying
social subsidy
new public management
innovation
title The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool
title_full The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool
title_fullStr The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool
title_full_unstemmed The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool
title_short The Spread of Vouchers among French Local Government: When Private Companies Reshape the Meaning of a Tool
title_sort spread of vouchers among french local government when private companies reshape the meaning of a tool
topic policy transfer
vouchers
lobbying
social subsidy
new public management
innovation
url https://journals.openedition.org/irpp/1088
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