Association of dietary caffeine intake and metabolites in the urine of individuals with latent tuberculosis infection: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Currently, there is insufficient evidence available regarding the association between dietary caffeine intake and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). The aim of this study was to elucidate the impact of dietary caffeine intake and urinary caffeine metabolite levels on LTBI. Met...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yangke Li, Jinyu Chen, Qing-qing Shan, Shoujin Dong, Fengying Hu, Xiang Ma, Yifan Zhang, Bo Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Pulmonary Medicine
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-025-03785-9
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